| Currently, Yunnan is carrying out the new rural construction and planning of villages and towns. Because the poor-stricken areas of Yunnan have the weakness of economic basis and the richness of resources, it needs the theory of rural landscape plan to guide the practice. As a result of Yunnan poverty area with economic basis of backward and rural landscape resources rich double feature, poverty-stricken areas will be Chinese fast city changes in traditional rural character last position. In order to protect the Yunnan traditional village landscape is not destroyed, save and improve its characteristic style, launched the research.The paper first practice to undertake combing, draw some useful inspiration from. the domestic and foreign rural landscape planning theory. Second, analyzing the rural poverty-stricken areas in Yunnan elements of the landscape features, including the characteristics of the elements of composition and classification, characteristics, classification and characteristics of the village explained. Multidimensional analysis of Yunnan poverty area rural landscape, rural landscape planning theory as the basis, combined with the landscape design and landscape ecology theory, and fully consider China's national conditions and the new rural planning and construction policy, put forward Yunnan to impoverished area rural landscape planning and protection principle. Finally, according to the various characteristics of the poor areas of Yunnan village, respectively, puts forward the specific planning and protection strategy. This paper mainly in the following aspects as research and discussion:(1) According to the natural landscape, humanity landscape, humanity landscape material immaterial to impoverished areas of Yunnan landscape classification study. Corresponding natural landscape, humanity landscape, humanity landscape material immaterial, the poverty-stricken areas of Yunnan village location characteristic, material characteristic, in accordance with national characteristics classification.(2) From the five elements of city image of Yunnan poverty area, mountain village, village and village dam water landscape characteristics analysis. To belong to impoverished area of the eleven main ethnic groups, respectively, to extract each nation's landscape features, including religious, residential buildings, major festivals and other aspects.(3) In various villages in poverty-stricken areas of Yunnan 's "road, boundary, region, node, markers" five elements, respectively, proposed the landscape planning and protection strategy. And the quality of analysis, pointed out Yunnan impoverished area rural landscape planning and protection of the right way. |