Research On Qi Biaojia And His Diary

Qi Biaojia (1602-1645), with other names Hu Zi, You Wen, Hong Ji,Shi Pei,Yuan ShanTang's master. He was born in Shanyin (Now Zhejiang Shaoxing). Tianqi two year (1622), he became a scholar. Tianqi three year (1623), he was chosen to be a government official in Fujian Xinghua. In Chongzhen first year (1628), due to his parent's death, he stayed at home. Chongzhen four year (1631) August he became Dao Yushi in fujian. Chongzhen six year (1633), he became Yushi. He was ordered to inspect Su and Song. Chongzhen eight year (1635) he resigned to be a hermit and returned home to construct Yushan home garden. Chongzhen fifteen year (1642) Qi Biaojia once againset foot on his career. In Hongguang Yiyou year (1645), he was again forced to resign and return home and martyrized for the country's national integrity in June. Qi Biaojia's life is full of ups and downs. His famous works include "Yuan Shantang drama and plays", "The collection of Yuan Shantang's Poetry", "Yuan Shantang Manuscript", "Qi Zhongmin Gong Diary", The reason why Qi Biaojia come into the vision of researchers is firstly became of his noble martyrdom of for the country's national integrity, followed by his theory of drama, poetry, we can get a better understanding of the political fate of the late Ming and special mentality.The peper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter focuseson the historical purpose of this article, previous researches on Qi Biaojia and the scope of this peper. The second chapter describes Qi Biaojia' family background and life, especially his father,Qi Chenghan's influence on him. The research on his life is divided into Qijia wunderkind, career situation, settle national crisis. The third chapter investigates Qi's political thought and attitudes, mainly form the diary to explore their thoughts and attitudes towards life. Chapter four is about Qi Biaojia's friends, focusing on those people who have close contacts and have a profound effect on its research. Chaper five explores literariness of "Qi Zhongmin Gong Diary", primarily focus on the travel diary.