| Based on the comprehensive literature, this article mainly researches the biograph of Cai Tao who was an important writer lived in Northern Song Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty and discusses his Xiqingshihua's poetic thought,poetic criticism and original story study. Therefore, the article can be divided into four parts:Chapter one is complements of Cai Tao's biograph. On the synthesis of literary materials foundation, Cai Tao's biograph would be comparatively complete.Chapter two is the study of Xiqingshihua's poetic thought, which contains the study of Qingzhi, the study of poetry's rulls,the discussion of inheritence and development,and so on. The study of Qingzhi is the core of Xiqingshihua's poetic thought and the center of the whole paper. The study of poetry's rulls includes yongshi and sructure. The discussion of inheritence and development stats from zhuan yi duo shi(learning from many teachers to get rich knowledge) and gui hu zi de(it's quite wonderful for one to understand the essense of something). The results of discussion above is according to the texts trying to pointed out their inheritence and development.Chapter three is the the study of Xiqingshihua's poetic criticism analysing its standard of connoisseurship and poetry criticising, stand style, thinking pattern and the method of poetry criticising. Qingzhi is the standard of connoisseurship and poetry criticising of Xiqingshihua. Its stand style is experienced and fresh.The thinking pattern is introspction, poiting to the heart of oneself. As the method of poetry critising, Cai Tao used methods of picking excellent centences, criticizing with images and commenting with a few brilliant words and centences.Chapter four is original story study. From the angle of literature textual, the 15 original stories from Xiqingshihua could be analyzed.The end of the paper summarizes the characteristics of Xiqingshihua's poetic thoughts and points out that this notes on classical poetry has the theoretical value and academic value. |
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