| This paper mainly discusses the special morphology and syntax phenomenon of Guilin dialect, a dialect of south-west Mandarin. Based on the synchronic description, the paper tries to compare with Mandarin, the other south-west Mandarin and materials of Chinese's history. This dissertation is composed of 4 chapters:First chapter:Introduction. Mainly introduces Guilin geography demographic profile and history, language overview, the introduction to phonology of Guilin dialect, related grammar research, materials source, style description, the object, method and meaning of this paper.Second chapter:The morphology phenomenon research on Guilin dialect. This chapter is divided into four sections. Section I mainly introduces the affixed pattern noun. Section II mainly discusses the stative adjective in Guilin Dialect. Analyzes the "XA" affixed pattern and overlapped state adjectives of Guilin dialect. SectionⅢdescribes and investigates ten kinds aspectual verbs of Guilin dialect, including perfective aspect, initial aspect, the will be accomplished aspect, priority aspect, continuous aspect, perfective aspect, experience aspect, repeating aspect, short-time aspect and attempt aspect. At the same time, tries to compare with mandarin aspectual verbs. Section IV mainly introduces the adverb in Guilin dialect, dividing as the following six types:degree adverbs, scope adverbs, time adverbs, negation adverbs, modal adverbs and modality adverbs.Third chapter:The syntax phenomenon research on Guilin dialect. The object of this chapter is the main passive sentence in Guilin dialect——"Ai" marker passive sentence. Mainly describes and analyzes "Ai"marker passive sentence's the grammatical features, pragmatic value and passive origin. Comparing with Mandarin and the other south-west Mandarin's passive sentence to reveal the features of "Ai" marker passive sentence in Guilin dialect.Forth Chapter:The conclusion. This chapter is a summary of the full text. This chapter mainly discuss some thoughts on this paper. |
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