Inheriting And Protection Of Xinyang Folk Songs In The Protection Context Of Intangible Cultural Heritage

Xinyang is located in the bounded place of the three provinces of Hubei- Henan-Anhui because of the particularity of the geographical position, and the blend of north-south culture make Xinyang folk song formed a unique charm. It has the southern folk songs of exquisite, tactfully, bright, the lasting appeal; as well as northern folk songs'pent-up, bright, the bold and unrestrained, heroic fashion. Xinyang folk song is a typical traditional culture of the ancient Han nationality folk songs.This paper first take the literature material method, collecting sort out in recent years academic circle on the relevant literature folk protection problems, determine the main angle and choice theory viewpoint, and sort out about the advancement of Xinyang folk songs research in recent years, understand the present situation of the research of Xinyang folk songs.On the basis of literature review determined that this author should choose the angle and which problems need to be solved. The main purpose of this paper is:to explore the natural and history ecological environment of Xinyang folk songs, the historical evolution, the cultural connotation and characteristics; Analysis the specific context of Xinyang folk songs; According to the present situation of Xinyang folk songs to put forward the corresponding countermeasures for protecting and inheritance.Xinyang folk songs have close relationship with the locals'life, for thousands of years, they recorded Xinyang people's different kinds of emotions and feelings, reflected the people's voice, it is crystallization of the wisdom of Xinyang people, it is the working people's most major entertainment. People use their mouth to songs of love, publicize revolution, In the Socialist new period, people sing praises to the Chinese communist party and their happy life, the lofty Da-Bie-Shan mountain spans of Xinyang,poet and folk songs king Chen Youcai said,the folk songs' surname is "mountain", he refers to Xinyang folk songs close relationship with local culture, hold concurrently Henan-Hubei features with the local dialect is the material carrier of Xinyang folk song, Xinyang's folk songs revealed Xinyang person enthusiasm, docile, tenacity and humor character incisively and vividly, and folk songs follow the pace of the times, always can reflect the voice of time and people.From the perspective of contextual research, Xinyang who with a long history and deep regional culture, its folk songs have a profound regional cultural tradition. Traditional society period, the fields, slope and villages are the most main performance space of Xinyang folk song. Now. with the development of social economy and the progress of civilization, especially the development tourism and the hold of Xinyang tea festival, Xinyang folk songs'performance space has been greatly exceeded the original villages, the fields and slopes, and increased tourism sites and regular stage two performance space, the original performance space are quietly withdrew from the stage of history. Namely the inheritance of Xinyang folk song occurred historic change context. We have to accept Xinyang folk song is from public life desalt this fact. However, the author sees, actually in the folk, those with strong regional culture belonging literary and art workers and some excellent folk singers of Xinyang, their actions are trying to let folk songs of Xinyang still alive. There are a large group of Xinyang of outstanding vernacular poet, they constantly absorbing motif and language skills from Xinyang folk songs, make its creation of poetry from the whole apologetic politeness of regional culture characteristics of Xinyang, thus produced influential phenomenon of cramp of Xinyang poetry in the national. Meanwhile, these local poets use their own poetry to back-feeding Xinyang folk songs. In addition, Xinyang city and country has many excellent folk singer, they use their own song aroused the attention and the affection of Xinyang folk songs.Based on the fieldwork, the authors found, those who is the main originally folk singers, because the life mode of production change, they rarely song singing folk songs in the country, Xinyang folk inheritance still face huge crisis, take corresponding measures to protect is urgently needed. Such as attach importance to the protection of folk inheritance people; Lead into the local middle and primary school folk songs to the younger generation popularity classroom, local culture knowledge; Folk culture and periphery, let the old revolutionary base areas red tourism culture of Xinyang, obtain win-win situation with development; Activate the local folk activities in the local village, let folk songs rang again. Anyhow, folk heritage protection work of Xinyang reactive, each department in folk should notice to strengthen cooperation and communication, let Xinyang folk song can root folk, walk on the path of sustainable development.