The Research Of Duan Jian And His Poetries

Duan Jian is a Ming Dynasty intermediate stage Gansu area important educationalist, manages the scientist and the prose. He is born in lifting spare-time university abundant Duan Shi the family, once successively was appointed Shandong Fushan county magistrate, Laichau governor of prefecture and Henan Nanyang governor of prefecture. Duan Jian the life pays great attention by the Confucianist method to play the part of the administrative style and achievements of local officials , on each pays attention develops the local education and the enlightened popular sentiment; Simultaneously he is also the Ming Dynasty Gansu important Neo-Confucianism everybody, takes as a model Xue Xuan, is the east of the river school of thought backbone character; In the prose aspect, Duan Jian the early work multi-attention livelihood of the people, cared people's hardship, after retiring after government service the poetry expresses the old age life the comfortable sentiment. This article attempts, in carries on the comprehensive generalized analysis to the selected topic related research material in the foundation, unifies predecessor's research results, to aspects and so on Duan Jian and thought that prose does one is thorough, system's discussion, the key assurance Duan who reflected from its prose Jian the thought energetic essence, by the time to Duan Jian in the thinking history, the history of literature status and the contribution has one objectively, the careful understanding.Paper including the following several parts:The paper introduction part mainly the history which and the present situation studied to Duan Jian has carried on the outline, based on this and proposed this article studied the object, the utilization method and must achieve goal.The first chapter, outlines Duan Jian the family background biography, to make friends and the education idea. Excavates the bright intermediate stage thoroughly Duan the family in the Lanzhou area as well as to the later generation the influence, elaborates Duan Jian being a public official with emphasis and makes friends the situation, outlines its life the path, and accurate assurance its thought essence.The second chapter, elaborates Duan Jian the poetry achievement. Duan Jian the poetry creation may summarize by stages according to its different history is four kinds: First, the attention common people, sympathize with the populace; Second, returns to native place the field, the inquisition life; Third, exchanges poems exchanges, the sentiment true meaning cuts; Fourth, unhappiness scenery, comfortably in the chest. Its poetry's artistic feature lies in:The third chapter, elaboration section firm prose thought connotation and cognition value. Duan Jiancun world article many for political comment article, its Confucianism thought has passed through in which, according to its different thought connotation and the cognition value, may divide into the following several kinds: The attention country is, care state's current politics article; The ancient form of acupuncture evil of the age, pleads on behalf of the people bian the world article; Brings honor to the festival righteousness, the loyal filial piety biography article; Inquires into the principle righteousness, the ponder life mixed biography article. Duan Jianwei the article like passing clouds and flowing water, logical, the language whip wards off into, understands clearly clearly, literary style plain brief, smooth rigorous.