Comparative Study Of Chinese Language Promotion Under International Perspective

In history, the earliest Chinese language teaching appeared in Han Dynasty, but till new China established, Chinese language international expansion work has just been carried out systematically.Although our government actively supports and highly values its development,the position of the strategy hasn't been promoted to the national height yet.However, Britian, France, Germany and Spain have already established organizations to expand their language teaching organizations in the overseas. They have some common characteristics though are differert in styles.These governments regard spreading native languages and culture as their main missions and basic aims.Combining with the special features of these countries,they organise non-profit organizations to develop public-spirited education activities, whose self-run income has been continuously increased. The push work has become orderly developement.By studying from other experienced language expansion organizations and combining with our country's characteristics,the first college of Confucius in the world was founded in Korea in 2004, which marks that Chinese language really turns into a large-scale developement in their own initiation for the first time.Compared with other language expansion organizations, the college of Confucius established a long time ago.which existed some problems in the beginning. Attached with other well-known universities or education organization cooperations of the region,,it depends on others very obviously.Collecting an outlet of the expansion budget, the dependence of Confucius college to the governments is higher, but the proportion of self-running income is still very small.The function of initiation by its own is still weak.The funds from business enterprises, folk and social groups are still less. In the aspect of improving personnel's quality currently Chinese international expansion teachers are still non-professional ones.The stipulation of Quarter in the college of Confucius to them is as weak as an incentive mechanism. It is hard for them to select the proper personnels who have enough respect-work spirit, responsibility and loyalty;But seen from the expansion mode, the college of Confucius basically adopts to cooperate with domestic and international organizations.It is still a long time for them to wait, specially operation and direct investment from headquarters. Although the mode of the Chinese and Foreign cooperation quickly extended the scale, its farsighted development will be probably obstructed because of the partially unbalanced benefits.Aiming at above problems, this text put forward an idea of how to expand "similarity and dissimilarity" of Chinese language abroad. We should combine with our country's characteristics and well respect other languages and culture. Do not trend Chinese language and Chinese culture blindly at the same time. By mode innovation,we can solve the main difficulties of Confucius college faced in the process.We should look for a road which is different from other languages and culture expansion.Only by doing this can we really introduce long and profound history content to foreign countries and make people acquaint in this world.We should Concretely cooperate and pursue the scale of extension. At the same time, strengthening the internal construction of Confucius college and founding the groundwork are also very important.. The establishment is more similar to the management style of share system which reforms current lax consociation to one party predominating cooperation system.It adopts direct investment and charter business mode from headquarters in the college of Confucius.It makes the core position of Confucius college stronger and develops an all-directions cooperation. In addition to strongly supporting from government funds,it also needs to depend on its own brand. It can acquire supporting from the various communities, civil organizations etc.International Chinese language teachers'training courses alleviate the problems of lacking high- qualitied teachers by the root. The integration becomes resource and actively pushes forward Chinese language expansion industry to turn into fast development.The self-sufficient mode will become better.