| What is the broad and profound ideology origin of Confucius? This is asignificant problem of the Confucius research and early study of Confucianism.However, relative to the research of Confucius thoughts connotation and value, thecurrent academics research the ideological origin of Confucius relatively weak.Ignoring the six wise sage's major role is the biggest weakness. It result in a certainextent that we restrict the Confucius's thoughts of grasping.The six sage respected by Confucius undoubtedly influenced the developmentand evolution of Confucius thoughts, in fact, constitute another origin of Confuciusthoughts. Previous to the six sages research also existed rather serious lack, that is nostanding closely on the aspects of Confucius thoughts.Therefore, to research Lao Zi, Zi Chan, Yan Zi, Meng Gong Chuo, Lao lai zi andQu Bo Yu systematically has important significance. According to research the sixsages systematically, we can stand on a new perspective to examine the origin ofthoughts of Confucius.Confucius thoughts origin has universality and complexity. Firstly, Confuciusinherited and profited the the main culture of Xia Shang Zhou era, which waswitchery culture and Li Yue culture of ancient thoughts and culture, completed the"philosophical breakthrough". Secondly, the essence of political thoughts--" propriety"and" rule of virtue" enriched Confucius's political thoughts. Thirdly, under the springand Autumn Period "Ritual music bad collapse" social background, to people as therepresentative of the intellectuals to rise rapidly, the official school further decline,private schools began to rise. Fourthly, the deep change of the society leaded to thisperiod people thoughts changed accordingly, People-oriented thoughts began togerminate. Fifthly, Li Yue traditional of Lu Guo result in Confucian.Sixthly, modestConfucius diligent and eager to learn knowledge, his thoughts state continuouslyimprove and evolution. Finally, sage respected by Confucius is also an importantsource. It should be pointed out that in the many origins, sages respected byConfucius influenced Confucius more direct more comprehensive and more profound.sage respected by Confucius debuted from Confucius young to middle-aged until the later stages of Confucius thoughts development, effecting Confucius profoundly,and ultimately contributed to the maturity of Confucius thoughts. In particular,eachsage on Confucius 's influence is different. Zi Chan influenced Confucius the earliestby his comprehensive and advanced political thoughts, it is very significant forConfucius to put forward for "benevolence". Political thoughts Confucius learnedfrom Yan Zi is austerity, which made Confucius came to realize "benevolent"connotation. later than Yan Zi, Lao Zi with his ritual and Modern Portfolio Theorytaught Confucius, his influence is the most profound. After Confucius into destinyyears, he embarked on a long journey travel through all the kingdoms, at this time QuBo Yu first received Confucius. He is a key figure who impacted Confucius thoughtsto the final maturity. In Confucius's most exhausted and most frustrated life, Lao LaiZi put forward criticism and advice to Confucius with sincere words and earnestwishes. Confucius learned rigid-flexible road and refrain from" bow to","holdingthought", further enriched the ideas, and enhanced the ideological realm. Meng GongChuo with his biggest characteristics "few desires" effected Confucius. In general,almost all the major thoughts of are emboding the sage's shadow. In addition, Sagesrespected by Confucius influenced Confucius in moral practice character byenvironment, promoted the development and improvement of Confucius's personality.On sage respected by research should adhere to the objective and comprehensiveposition. Whether Lao Zi teacher of Confucius and author of <Lao Zi>or not? ZiChan casted "punishment book" is complied with the historical trend or grosslytrampled upon the ceremony? Confucius and Yan Zi had actually criticized each other,which is right and which is wrong? and so on. These controversial issues need us toanalyse carefully so that we can draw a correct conclusion.According to sages respected by Confucius related materials collection andtextual research, we can comprehensively grasp the Confucius thoughts sources. Onone hand, Confucius thoughts production and development not only benefited fromthe historical and cultural heritage, but also benefited from the social reality of thepowerful drive; On the other hand, Confucius thoughts production and developmentnot only benefited from his studious, but also benefited from numerous giant'steaching. Therefore, the Confucius thoughts source research should be strategicallysituated and keep an inspection of multi-determination. |
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