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Study On Husserl's Group Ideology

Posted on:2013-02-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2215330371493094Subject:Foreign Marxism
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Edmund Husserl is a German-Jewish philosopher, and was a student of Brentano. Having been influenced by the ideology of Descartes and Kant and having initiated an independent philosophical movement, he is known as the founder of phenomenology and the phenomenological movement. During his lifetime, Husserl had written a large number of classics, leaving more than40,000manuscripts and about2700books filled with head notes. His manuscripts were collected by Sanscrit-Breda, who built Belgium "Case Western Reserve the Husserl library". After a long time, Husserl's works were continuously published. Husserl himself and phenomenological thought left a profound impact on future generations, for example Heidegger based his theory of "existential phenomenology" on Husserl's Phenomenological reduction method, Scheler founded "ethics phenomenology", Merleau-Ponty created the" Phenomenology of Perception" and Foucault created the" Genealogy phenomenology.In terms of the research status home and abroad, although the study of Husserl's thought are more abundant, there are some disadvantages. First, the study is not comprehensive enough. Most scholars just study part or a certain stage of Husserl's thoughts and works, and there is no overall study. Husserl believed that his phenomenological thought was an integral theoretical system that composed by a series of conceptions, such as intentionality, inter-subjective, life world and so on. Second,the study was not thorough enough. According to the statements of Husserl's theory of intentionality, intentionality is the essential attribute of consciousness. Most scholars focused on the awareness of how to construct them, but didn't see that the form of consciousness, that is, ideology was the external manifestations of the intention. Husserl's phenomenology contains the idea of ideology. The ultimate goal Husserl had pursued was to explore the absolute universally valid truth. Based on this cognition, this paper is based on the perspective of Husserl's theory of intentionality to excavate the theoretical implication of group ideology in Husserl's theory of Intentionality, and analysis its light on the ideology in the construction and development of China.This article is divided into five parts: The first part comes a introduction of the whole paper. In the first place, this part introduces the selection of origin and research significance, and then establish the research ideas and research methods, which was based on the comprehensive analysis of Husserl's theory of intentionality and ideological status. Based on the chapter layout, this section details the definition of some basic concepts.The second part is mainly about of Husserl group ideology. This part describes the ways and means of Husserl group ideology which were constructed from three aspects: First, through the introduction of self-concept and analysis the subjective conditions of Husserl's group ideology, this is the theory foothold of Husserl's intentionality. Second, Husserl's group ideology constructed by groups. And finally, Husserl's theories established by means of inter-subjective. Groups lay a theoretical foundation for group ideology, and inter-subjective build a bridge to reality. Third, the historical context of the existence and development of Husserl group ideology-the living world. The living world is the base of the group ideology.The third part covers the inner core of Husserl's group ideology. The core of Husserl's group ideology is informative. All ideologies must be knowledge, and are bound to have the characteristics of knowledge. Knowledge is the function of differentiation and integration, Husserl's group ideology inevitably has the function of differentiation and integration. This implies that Husserl's group ideology will inevitably have both positive and negative features.The fourth part presents the function and value of Husserl's group ideology. The interpretation in this part is carried out from three aspects:First, the positive function of Husserl's group ideology; Second, the negative function of Husserl's group ideology; Third, the value of Husserl's group ideology.The fifth part summarizes the whole paper. According to the systematic analysis the author has made in previous chapters, further explanations are made in this part to shed light on some unresolved issues.
Keywords/Search Tags:Husserl, Western Marxism, Ideology, intentionality
PDF Full Text Request
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