The Legal Protection Of Marine Natural Form

Ocean has a direct bearing on the sustainable development of both environment and the mankind. With the development of the world economy and the sharp increasing of coastal populations, the requirement of marine use increased day by day, and intensity of exploitation strengthens day by day. In the process of development and utilization of the ocean, natural form is changed in variety. It is extremely urgent to protect Marine Natural Form in law.According to the development and utilization conditions of marine, we can propose the new concept of Marine Natural Form. Protect the marine natural form in law after the precise definition is given through comparative analysis. Marine Natural Form can be definited as this, the so-called Marine Natural Form are the inherent, original ecological conditions and forms, which are not artificially created or modified by human process in marine environment. It is can also be called the marine"Natural Form of Natural". When people develop and make use of the Marine Natural Form, they often pollute and destroy them. Therefore, we should institute law to protect Marine Natural Form.For Marine Natural Form, it can be discussed through Coast, Benthal and Sea Water, based on the principles of marine function zoning, coastal division method and marine natural resources division method. Among these, the Sea Water includes ocean living things, ocean power and sea water resources; Coast includes everglade and island; Benthal includes shallow sea, deep sea and mineral resources. Based on this classification, expand legal protection jurisprudence of Marine Natural Form.Due to economic factors and social factors such as human, marine natural form is man-made changes. Changes in Marine Natural Form some will produce environmental problems, such as environmental pollution and destruction, and some maintenance and promotion of the development of the marine environment, such as the utility of sea water energy. Various changes in the marine natural form is good or not can not be generalized, it should be given conclusion on the basis of full analysis of the reasons, background and consequences for its change.Existing international and domestic laws of marine areas are already of impressive number, but most of them are set out from the marine environment, marine ecology and marine resource point. The protection of the Marine Natural Form has not yet mentioned. The concept of Marine Natural Form is of great significance for the further protection of the marine, so to describe them and establish the corresponding legal system is extremely necessary. To start from analyzing the existing marine-related laws, and analyzing their functions and shortages in the protection of the Marine Natural Form, improve the comprehensive measures and recommendations based on following the legislative principles and refer to domestic and foreign legal systems, which can be expected to provide a useful reference and reflection on the establish of a comprehensive legal system in protection of the Marine Natural Form.