Knowledge And Inspiration Of Lenin's Inner-party Democratic Idea

As the first leader of the first socialist country,Lenin explored and praticed Inner-party democracy for long time, in the process that he leaded the the revolution and the buiding of the russian.At last,he developed his own unique Inner-party democratic idea.Lenin's Inner-party democratic idea has profound theoretical basis and theoretical sources.It growed up gradually in the process that it critically learned from other socialists's Inner-party democratic ideas, particularly Rosa Luxemburg's,based on Marx and Engels's Inner-party democratic idea.It is the product of the era.With the change of the historical condion,it also changed.At different times,it had different emphases.In terms of its process of develorment,it can be divided into the following periods:"focus system" period, "democratic centralism" period, "extreme centralization" period, "workers democracy" period, the "political will" period.It mainly includes the following aspects: Inner-party election system and removal system,the party's congress syetem, the party's collective leadership system, the party's supervision system, inner-party democracy should improve the cultural infrastructure, inner-party democracy must adapt to the social and historical conditions,and so on. Lenin's Inner-party democratic idea enrich and develop Marx and Engels's Inner-party democratic idea, which is an important part of the Marxist theory of democracy.It has a reference to the thing that Connunist Party of China carry out the the building of Inner-party democracy in the new historical period. Admittedly,Limited by the historical conditions, Lenin's Inner-party democratic idea has its historical limitations.We should actively and steadily push forward the building of Inner-party democracy,based on the new social and historical condions,drawing on and gonging beyond Lenin's Inner-party democratic idea at the same time. Specifically,we should have development and innovation on the basis of existing achivements of Lenin's Inner-party democratic idea,Focus on the party's election system, the party's congress system, the party's supervision system and related aspects of ideological and cultural construction.