Studies Of The Essence Of The Doctrine Of Marx And Engels

With the country's status and role have become increasingly prominent, and the State-related issues have become a popular topic in academic circles. To answer these issues, it is necessary to apply the theoretical resources of the national theory of Marx and Engels. Marx and Engels'national theory is an important component of historical materialism and the position is very important of the history of development of Marxism. Theory of Marx and Engels on the national awareness of the essence of Marx and Engels is a major theoretical innovation. In this paper, an in-depth elucidation of the essence of Marx and Engels's theory of the development process, such as reviewing of Marxism-Leninism on the essence of classic authors of the paper, and ultimately the essence of Marx and Engels's theory is correctly shown.The first part is the consequential introduction. The main purpose is to introduce the topic of this article, the significance of literature review, research methodology and innovation.The second part is the essence of the doctrine of Marx and Engels's theory of origins. Bourgeois thinkers prior to Marx and Engels are introduced to help understand the essence of the theory, focused on the Enlightenment thinkers Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau and the German classical philosophers Kant and Hegel. They have an important impact on the nature of Marx and Engels'theory of the state.The third part is the formation and development of Marx and Engels doctrine on state. It mainly summarizes the scattered classics of Marx and Engels on the theories of the essence, through the "German Ideology", "Manifesto of the Communist Party", "anti-Duhring" and "the family, private ownership and the country of origin".Lenin and Mao Zedong later made the development and perfection the essence of the doctrine of Marx and Engels from their own time and social background, which made an in-depth study and a rich and perfect of the theory.The fourth part is how the essence of the doctrine of Marx and Engels became an inspiration for the contemporary China. From the practice of China's is to find the doctrine of Marx and Engels of the contemporary value. This theory deepened our understanding of contemporary China's economic and political system, inspired the building of a new socialist state and theoretically demonstrated that the direction of China's scientific development. It is a great guidance for the development of contemporary China. The last part is the conclusions. Through the theoretical study of Marx and Engels, the state of an important conclusion is drawn:the essence of the doctrine of Marx and Engels is a scientific theory. We should be applied to China's socialist construction, the better to play the guiding role of theory.