The Comparison Of Anti-corruption Institution Between Hong Kong And Mainland China

Corruption,as a cancer,directly destroy the legitimacy and authority of the political system.The spread of corruption will be an erosion to the party and the social,stop the development of human's political civilization.Corruption will make people feel less confidence of the government.Also it will result in the loss of political power.The state has no power to implement its own laws and regulations, which will cause social instability, even social changes.Therefore, to combat corruption is in great relation to the stability and the prosperity of the country.The establishment of ICAC stands for the naissance of Hong Kong its own anti-corruption system. Its effective operation makes a successful construction of a clean and honest administration.However,our country is going through a process of economic restructuring, when corruption always turns up. If the corruption problem can't be solved,China will be entered into possibilities.So, to fight against corruption has become an important subject for China to achieve the leapfrog development in the new century.Through years of painstaking efforts,the mainland China has gotten great achievements,but still exists shortness.There are many common features in fighting against corruption.Meanwhile, Hong Kong and the mainland China have the similarest cultural and social background.So,it can provide valuable advices to improve the socialism with Chinese characteristics system against corruption by comparing the two.This research will find out the different characteristics of two systems on the organization structures,the precautions,the regulation for suppression,the education of being clean and the supervisery mechanism.Besides,it will summarize the existing questions about the system against corruption in mainland China.By contrast with Hong Kong's successful experience,it will advance some practical clues to strengthen the system against corruption for mainland China.The research suggest to ensure the absolute independence of the antiseptic organizations,constitute a reasonable and effective law enforcement,especially against corruption,fight corruption through the operation including investigation, prevention and education, set up the surveillance mechanism to fight against corruption ,also enhance protection for the whistleblowers.