| Sports facilities is material to carry out mass sports insurance coverage, studies have shown that the number of sports facilities, a serious shortage remains is to implement the National Fitness Program and development of the National Fitness Project for the main constraints. In 1997 the former National Sports Commission issued "About the year 1996 for the implementation of the Community Chest of sports lottery notification of the National Fitness Program" and decided to 1996 the annual Community Chest of sports lottery (formerly the National Education Committee and the holding and in part) 60% for the implementation of the National Fitness Program, mainly in the urban communities with a group of people to build sports venues and facilities (the "National Fitness Project"). As an important part of the National Fitness Project for the National Fitness path, has also been a rapid development.At present, the domestic scholars fitness path construction and development are quite concerned about the situation, some experts and scholars from a broad perspective on the path to the national fitness to study the conditions, but also from a micro perspective, a particular region of the national fitness path for research. In this paper, Xining City, the path running point of fitness to study issues and to participate in the path of national fitness exercise groups, Xining City Sports Council and the National Fitness path management personnel as the research object, using literature, field interviews, questionnaires, and other methods of mathematical statistics Through investigation and research, on the one hand,understand that the path in Xining City, the building of national fitness, use, management and other basic situation; the other hand, find the path to fitness in Xining City, construction, use and management of existing problems and address specific issues and put forward feasible countermeasures, Xining City, the path for the development of national fitness provide an objective frame of reference.Through investigation and research, Xining City, the building of national fitness status of the path is as follows:1. The building of the number of areas: Xining City, the number of national fitness path a serious shortage of the amount of per capita is far below the national average, can not meet the fitness needs of the residents. Xining City, the number of national fitness path a serious shortage of the amount of per capita is far below the national average, can not meet the fitness needs of the residents, and, the construction of the path-building district number and proportion of the population imbalance. Fitness path in line with the layout of the basic health needs of the residents.2. Use: Xining City, the use of national fitness path of the crowd was mainly middle-aged and older workers, ESCH staff, managers and service personnel on the path utilization, the use of fitness and physical health to become residents The main purpose of the path, followed by contact and exchange, and treatment of disease has become a path for residents training purposes. Most users in the season, time, exercise the choice of the number of more focused, choose spring, summer, autumn three seasons, choose early morning exercise, exercise frequency per week more than 3 times, each time training for more than 30 minutes.3. Management: Although the Xining Municipal Government formulated a policy on fitness path management system, the survey found that nearly half of respondents do not know the path of management responsibility, close to the right path for the management of Qi Cheng satisfied. Launch point for multiple paths are subject to different levels of damaged equipment. Multiple paths to the path of responsible maintenance work not done in place of the path of the user's fitness needs of even the lives of a certain threat to security posed.4. Social sports instructors aspects: Xining City, the number of social sports instructors to be increased rapidly in recent years, but each of more than 2,000 people have a social sports instructor ratio is far below the national average. Survey found that: Nearly nine out of respondents did not understand the title of social sports instructors, Xining City social sports fitness instructor in guiding the path of the role of residents did not play.Xining City, the path for fitness-building, use and management of the problems presented fitness path in the layout, quality and features, sources of funding, social sports instructors, and management approach to development.1. Layout, the path in determining the settlements prior to the relevant departments should conduct some opinion polls, according to public opinion and actual conditions to determine settlements.2. Quality, choice of high credibility, high quality, good after-sale service equipment supply manufacturers. Function, in the path of research and development, we should give full consideration to different groups of physiological and psychological characteristics, so that the elderly can play using the path mitigation and prevention of chronic diseases, role in bringing children to use more interesting and entertaining .3. Funding sources: the sports sector should step up publicity efforts, and actively mobilizing social capital and social participation of donors to broaden the sources of funding.4. Management, the promotion of Xi-ning City, the National Fitness path management and maintenance of institutionalized path for managers to strengthen management and supervision, calling on the general public to join the ranks of path management, doing fitness path users and management of defenders.5. Social sports instructors, sports administration departments to increase the training of sports instructors at all levels of society and expand the number of social sports instructors team at the same time, social sports instructor's role in guiding the use of the path should be gradually exposed. |
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