Present Condition Of Taking Part In The After-class Exercise Of Chang Chun City College Student And The Factor Analysis Which May Influence Them

College students are significant human resources of our country, the hope of our nation, and the future of our motherland.As the university students in 21et century. They should need not only comprehensive knowledge and great merit, but strong body and healthy mind to join the competition of society and to meet the challenge of new century. Physical exercise after class is a very important part of P.E classes.It is very important to cultivate the recognization of college ,the ability,interests and exercise habits as well.It is good for increasing the physical quality,promoting the development of body and heart,and building the life-long physical education thoughts. If college students have an active and positive attitude and behavior to sports in the period of college and make a habit of physical exercise, it will make an active effect on maintaining physical health after working and even insisting on physical exercise for life. Therefore, it is very necessary to fulfill various sports reform measures of colleges in purpose, to improve PE quality constantly, to satisfy sports demand of contemporary college students, to strengthen the thought of sports for life in college students, to improve the habit of physical exercise, so the thesis need know the attitudes and behavior characteristics of physical exercises of college students in Changchun, and analyze factors of influencing them.Therefore, the thesis investigated and studied the current situation of physical exercises after class of college students in Changchun and the factors of influencing it. There were 780 college students investigated. Through the means of literature, questionnaire and data statistics, the thesis could conclude the results as follows:1.College students in Changchun take part in physical exercises in order mainly to strengthen constitution, improve physical and mental health, and enrich spare time activities. However, college students don't take part in it so often, spend enough time on it, and practice it so intensively.2.The content of physical exercises after class of college students tends to multi-development, the place of it is mainly in the school gyms, the form of it is to play by themselves.3.College students take part in physical exercises after class show the difference between sexes and grades.4.The expense of college students in the sports is low, and 90% of the college students spend at most 50 yuan on physical exercises each term.5.There are a multitude of factors that affect the college students to take part in physical exercises after class, here the thesis concludes five important factors. They are school PE, sports interest, sports atmosphere, sports value, and society pressure in turns of the degree of importance. Eventually, the thesis provides some referential countermeasures for more important factors which influence college students to join in physical exercises in part time.