Research On The Reason And Advice Of Morally Transgressed Behaviors Of Participators In Chinese Football Match Outside And Inside The Field

Chinese football has made eye-catching achievements since its professionalizing reform. However, in recent years, many moral transgression problems repeatedly exposed in the development of the football professional league, such as, "match-fixing", "referee cheating", "strike", "ballgame betting" and "bar-hopping". Those behaviors not simply violate the principles and norms of athletic contest and damage the reputation of our Chinese football professional league but also produce extremely bad influences in the society:the appreciation value and aesthetic enjoyment coming from the football competition are unprecedentedly impacted and destroyed. As a result, the absent of timely and effective restrictions and solutions to these phenomena will be bound to generate bad effects to the sound and healthy growth of the football career of our nation even to the social stability and the socialist construction of spiritual and civilization. To solve these problems, we not only need to strengthen the building of legal system but also the construction of social morality which can regulates, guides and constrains the behaviors of the participators in the Chinese football professional league to create a good environment for the development of football sports and prompt the rapid and healthy development of football career of our nation.The present paper collects all the morally transgressed behaviors of football players, coaches and referees reported in the Sports Weekly from 1994 to 2009. Taking these behaviors as the research object, the author concludes their underlying reasons by analyzing the literature materials, interviewing the experts, and some other scientific methods, such as, mathematical statistics, logic analysis and case analysis. Finally, the author finds that those phenomena are caused by economic factors, cultural factors and competition management system.