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The Study Of Guangxi County Economic Competitiveness

Posted on:2012-03-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z G LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2219330338973802Subject:Regional Economics
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County economy is a regional economy of the smallest administrative division, and many basic economic activities are generated within the county. Therefore, the county economy in China has a decisive role in future economic development. County economic competitiveness is the resulting advantages and influence produced by combining a variety of factors such as economic, educational, cultural and other factors in the most basic administrative units.living together and. The economic competitiveness is not just economic power strengthening, and the people's living standards improvement, but also the promotion of the soft power such as in the living environment, science education and medical health and so on.County's economic competitiveness is a large system constituted by a number of factors, and each factor can be divided into several small subsystems. The county' s economic competitiveness is that all these elements and the collection of subsystems. Therefore, we follow the scientific, systematic, and dynamic operational principle, from the county's economic strength, financial strength, education power, government power, development, industrial structure, urbanization, and capital flows, real flow and information flow, and other aspects to build evaluation system of the county's economic competitiveness. The Evaluation System is divided into four layers:the first layer is the target layer that is the county economic competitiveness; the second layer is general level, composed of three indicators as the total index, quality index, flow index; the third layer, also known as criteria level, is composed of 10 factors as the economic strength, financial strength, education, power, government power, level of development, industrial structure, urbanization, and capital flows, physical flows, information flows. The fourth layer, also known as index layer, includes 27 evaluation indexes that the criteria layer is subdivided into.County economy occupies a very important role in the next "Twelfth-Five" development. In Twelfth Five-Year Plan, the state made clear development plan to the county economic:Require strengthening vitality of the county's economic development, and expanding the autonomy of county development, steady progressing in expanding the right of county reform. Guangxi Guilin has 12 subordinate counties, and from this point of view, Guilin is the largest "city." Meanwhile, the State Department "to further promote economic and social development in Guangxi Opinions" proposed clearly, "construct a national tourism comprehensive reform pilot area in Guilin", Guilin got a historic opportunity to speed up economic and social development. Therefore, how to seize this opportunity to give full play to the 12 counties of Guilin their own economic advantages and characteristics, to achieve the economic domain of Guilin county leapfrog development is extremely worthy of study.Using principal component analysis to analysis the spatial dimensions and time latitude of Guilin counties, we can clearly see nearly 10 years of economic development trajectory of Guilin counties:Guilin counties have shown a consistent trend with related policies of the State. In 1999, after the western development strategy proposed by the State, the competitiveness of the counties of Guilin in the first 5 years have made great progress; but in the national development strategy put forward to the North Bay of Guangxi, Guilin county economic development lags. Advantage of Guilin county development, has a unique location advantage and the unique characteristics of the conditions and agricultural resources; its development disadvantage is the slow adjustment of industrial structure of county, inadequate basic services and irrational industrial structure; their development opportunities is the low cost of human resources, which can undertake the eastern industrial transfer and Guilin being approved the "National Tourism comprehensive reform pilot area"; The main threat comes from the competitive of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area and the county PBG region, and the awareness innovative of Guilin counties' government staff, with ideology problem such as procrastination, relying on other, and bribery.To this end, Guilin needs to promote institutional innovation, accelerates the rate of county reform; adjust and optimize industrial structure, promotes the optimization and upgrade the industrial structure of county; improve financial services, expand investment and financing channels; increase capital investment, construct and improve the basic industries and infrastructure; increase outreach efforts to optimize and promote the brand image of the county; eliminate knowledge poverty, promote the formation of endogenous technological resources and protect the environment, create sustainable development of county economy.
Keywords/Search Tags:county economics, evaluation system, competitiveness, spatial dimension and time latitude
PDF Full Text Request
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