The Study Of The Family Structure Influence On The Willings Of Farmers' Pension Security Mode Selection

With the development of industrialization and urbanization and the implementation of family planning policy, fertility rate in rural China has decreased greatly, and the average life expectancy has been extended.China has most the aged in the world by 2000.And with the accelerated aging the aged in rural are more and more serious, the problem of rural old-age increasingly become the focus of attention. The familys are the cell of human society and bear the responsibility of the work of old-age security for a long time.The family plays an very important role in maintenance issues of older persons.however with the socio-economic development and progress family structure has greatly changed.Family pension is burden and the protection of the family is weaken. Pension issues of the farmers are facing challenge.Therefore discussion of the changes of family structure and what influences between willingness of farmers pension security and those changes to find a way to the problem of farmers pension strategies is very important.The first part of this article(the chapter 1.2) tells the background of this study.Chaper 1 reviews the studies of family structure changing and willingness of farmers pention. Research ideas, research content,research assumptions and research methods are defined in this chapter.Chapter 2 discusses the basic situation of investigation area the basic characteristics of and the sample.Part 2(chapter 3.4.5) discusses in detail the changes in family structure in rural Chinaand the choice of the specific willings of farmers and pointed out that family size,generational structure,intergenerational relations and the degree of aging.Conclusions are emergee by those discussions.Finally,the conclusions of this study have been come out and presented the recommedations.To solve the problem of the insurance of elders in rural,we must consider the case of changes in family structure. According to the actual situation in rural areas,feasible way must be taken to solve the problem. Family support and endowment and commercial pension should been combined to satisfy the care meet and pension will and effectively to solve the problem.