Agricultural Thought Of Marxism In China And Contemporary Practice

Agricultural thought of Marxism plays an important role in Marxism theory. On the basis of researching home and abroad related documents, this essay cards great Marxism writers'agricultural thought and does research on agricultural thought of Marxism with Chinese characteristics. The main content of agricultural thought of Marxism consists of 4 components, that is, the thought of agricultural foundation, the thought of agricultural cooperation, the thought of agricultural modernization and the thought of integration of urban and rural areas. Communist party of China is a political party built under the guidance of Marxism, so is the exploration of agricultural practice. During the process of it, the party inherits and develops agricultural thought of Marxism, forming the agricultural thought of Marxism in China.The main content is made up of six components. The first chapter is preface. The second chapter mainly discusses great Marxism writers' agricultural thought and cards the thoughts of Marx,Engels,Lenin and Stalin which consist of the thought of agricultural foundation, the thought of agricultural cooperation, the thought of agricultural modernization and the thought of integration of urban and rural areas. The third chapter discusses agricultural thought of Marxism with Chinese characteristics and cards the thought of agricultural foundation, the thought of agricultural cooperation, the thought of agricultural modernization and the thought of integration of urban and rural areas which are put forward by the generations of China's leadership. The fourth chapter discusses several practical problems that lie in agricultural foundation. Such as the weakness of agricultural foundation, the problems of the food's security and the problem of less activity of farmers' farming. It also gives corresponding methods. The fifth chapter discusses several problems that lie in the development of agricultural modernization. They are as follows: the conflict between people and the land; agricultural industrialization; the issue of technology use; professional training of agriculture, and how to improve the quality of farmers. It also offers corresponding methods. The sixth chapter discusses the problems of the urbanization and the construction of support mechanisms during building a new socialist countryside. It also gives corresponding methods.