Farmers' Middle And Small Scale Pig Breeding Development Problem Research

Hunan is the famous land of plenty since ancient times and Tianxialiangcang, rich agricultural resources for the pig industry provides a unique natural conditions. How to effectively use local resources to develop small-scale pig farmers, for increasing farmers'income, developing the local economy have a positive effect.Through the depth investigation and analysis of cangchang village of XinShao, Hunan Province, knowing that the current impact of small and medium-scale farmers in the development of pig breeding are the main factors:the expected benefits and the opportunity cost of start-up capital, number of family labor, culture techniques and disease prevention technology, ideas and talent, culture change and the cost of pig price volatility, market supply and demand information, sales marketing and sales channels of live pigs, waste emissions causing environmental problems, as village cadres and government subsidies to support the pig industry and intensity.Againsting Cangchang village for small and medium scale factors affecting the pig industry from multiple perspectives to explore the Cangchang village development of small and medium-scale pig breeding of countermeasures:(1) expand the financing channels, increase the input into the pig industry;(2) increase the awareness of farmers to start making full use of local advantages wealth;(3) multi-channel learning pig-breeding technology, good science and prevention measures;(4) under the existing conditions, keeping the scale of rational planning and production patterns;(5) wide open source of feed, with a reasonable diet, reduce feeding costs;(6) multi understand the market supply and demand information, to make reasonable decisions;(7) rational treatment of fluctuations in hog prices, the "crises" as a "opportunities";(8) expand sales channels establish long-term stable cooperative relations between the distribution;(9) the implementation of planting and breeding, and develop industrial circular economy, and take two types of development;(10) the establishment of village-level cooperative organizations, and take the road of mutual cooperation;(11) to increase support policy of Government for small and medium-scale pig breeding.