Xinjiang's Economic Growth Pole Select And Nurture Research

Growth Pole Theory has been widely used as a guiding theory of regional development since it was proposed in1950s by Perroux. The clou of this theory is to choose proper growth pole, and invest the limited resources to industries or regions with large development potential and high investment return. In that way, the growth pole can gain the development priority and stimulate the growth of other industries or regions through the multiplier effect and promoting effect.More than30years after China's reform and opening up, the economy has obtained great achievement as a whole. But the economic disparity between different regions has expanded, the developmental level of economy and society of western district is far behind developed districts. Especially Xinjiang, though it has rich resource and favorable position, the developmental level is still low. Since the working meeting of Xinjiang has been held, China strengthens the development support to Xinjiang area, and Xinjiang has come into a great-leap-forward development period. Choosing right development patterns to promote the development of this region has become a question that various scholars care about.This paper has demonstrated the necessity and feasibility of selection and cultivation of growth pole in Xinjiang by analyzing rich material. By analyzing the development situation, existing problems and development superiority, this paper has verified the correctness to select and cultivate growth pole in Xinjiang.In this paper, the author applies "the multiple echelons and multiple target blurred synthesis deciding model", chooses appropriate index system, and integrates it with related policies and development status in Xinjiang to analyze and select region growth poles of different districts in Xinjiang; use the principal component analysis method to analyze and choose certain industrial growth poles, then draw a conclusion by combining with the actual situation.In the end of this paper, the author made superimposed analysis of regional growth pole and industrial growth pole provided some measures and suggestions about the cultivation of the growth poles. Such as strengthen the fusion of corps, local government and central government; make enough infrastructure construction and so on. Only by doing this, these selected growth poles can get a rapid development and the whole district can realize the target of developing.