The Study On The City Waterfront Landscape Planning Design

Waterfront landscape construction in China’s current rapid economic development, a lot of waterfront city is becoming the key in the construction of. Compared with western developed countries, our country city waterfront landscape planning and design and development is at the start stage, many city is still in the organization and preparation of the waterfront area concept landscape planning stage, study, draw lessons from foreign successful experience in the design of waterfront city, can make the design less detours, adapt to the construction of our country city the rapid development of the situation, realize the leaping development.The research on current domestic, outside the waterfront landscape planning and design theory, practice and research trends on the basis of the analysis, the actual participation in the Hubei Yidu QingJiang scenery with the landscape planning and design as an example, based on the " ecology"," culture"," social" three levels of the planning design train of thought:the combination of city design, landscape ecology, the theory of sustainable development on the project present situation has carried on the system analysis, and from regional, city planning, construction and other three aspects of the concept of planning implementation, the realization of the city waterfront area of natural ecological restoration, shoreline Waterfront living space to create city, the important interface style modeling, actively expand the city open space, city landmark nodes, build city composite type of land use economic promotion and other aspects of the organic joint for city construction, opened a new chapter for sustainable development, city life to create a rich vigor element. The results show that:(1)Ecology concept in the actual project has been effectively implemented, is the practice of construction of "sustainable development" guiding core meaning. Waterfront landscape construction of natural rainwater reasonable collection and utilization on porous organic material; the effective exploration of native species; the value and application of river water level; seasonal fluctuation of the positive response to the original habitat; macro regulation and protection, it is cogent carry out ecological philosophy an important link; (2) Context of landscape source, mining, reproduction is present in a specific geographical area within the culture landscape types, it is in a particular geographical culture background and has survived, is the history of human activity records and culture, have important historical, cultural value. Can be said that the landscape context is that in the social structure in a big frame under certain social mode of production constraints, and combined with the local natural geography environment by tangible material space vectors such as construction, space, environmental and intangible culture value system such as history and culture, residential culture of landscape types. It emphasizes a humanistic and natural combination, is focused on regional landscape spatial carrier of history, time dimension, cultural values and other category concept. Based on the landscape planning and design of physical space entity integrating cultural strategy of regional characteristic cultural landscape has become the current and future trend of a kind of development;(3) Socialization is planning to people-oriented generalized explains, is "from life, higher than the life" of the Chinese traditional landscape architecture creation essence inheritance, is designed to reflect the life of service life, the direct expression of. Waterfront area because of its natural endowment and superior ecological environment is not only the most city district, city construction, city planning area area choice, more load many vision of life. The waterfront living simple appeal, reflect the intuitive waterfront landscape layout of the functional requirements, the planning and design should respond positively to this kind of life sentiment, create social waterfront landscape, but also resources in the society, still living in the people.Because of the relevant theoretical study and practical experience is very lack, the article is only for graduate study stage summary of thinking, put forward the view must exist many insufficiencies, still need a large number of theory, practice and demonstration of support, in the future study, work, the author will take this as an opportunity, and constantly enrich to this specialized in the construction of the theory in practice and the exploration.