The Research Of Rural Greenway Planning Based On Landscape Ecology

In the whole world, the rate of urbanization has been grown faster. And in thedeveloped country, here is more or less80%people living in the city or town. Amongin the developing country, there are more pressure for the development of the city andthe negative ecological effect for the urban environment because of the migratory ofpeople to country. Now our country has been massive infrastructure construction,especially for the traffic construction. Besides, most regional person is reducing andthe changing land utilization deeply affects the process and function of ecologicalsystem’s development，as well as the disappearance of species and habitat. What thedescribed above emerges lots of negative effect for the biodiversity. While theGreenway can provide the space for the outdoor activities, as well as the possibility ofbeing close to the nature for the people staying away from the traditional park.Based on the countryside greenway design of the landscape ecology, this papertakes the domestic and overseas cases as the example. In the background of therelative concepts and theories of the Greenway and the landscape ecology, here comesout to the comparison of the domestic and oversea study which in order to study therelationship of the landscape ecology and the Greenway. According to the contentsdiscussed above, this paper summarizes the principle and elements of the countrysidegreenway.This paper chooses the Longmeng Road of Yucheng area in Yaan as the object ofstudy, which fully described the countryside landscape greenway’s design from theside of the landscape ecology. Based on the theory of landscape ecology, this paper abstracts the method、principle of the countryside greenway, as well as the research ofobject area from three levels: space structure, space morphology, environmentalprotection, respectively.