Research On Balanced Development Of "Production-Living-Ecology" In Rural Landscape Planning From The Perspective Of "4R" Principle

In recent years,With the continuous advancement of rural construction,great changes have been brought to the countryside.However,many unreasonable rural construction methods have also led to various contradictions,resulting in the imbalance of Rural Production-living-ecology development,such as unsustainable industrial development,serious environmental pollution,living space disorder and so on.In this study,through the way of landscape planning and design,this paper tries to solve the contradiction of rural Sansheng.Taking the concept of balanced development of Production-living-ecology as the core idea and referring to the requirements of "4R" principle of landscape,the implementation of the concept of balanced development of rural Production-living-ecology is studied.First of all,based on the great significance of balanced development of Rural Production-living-ecology to rural construction,this paper analyzes the composition of landscape elements from the perspective of balanced development of Production-living-ecology,interprets the relationship between the concept of balanced development of Production-living-ecology and rural landscape planning,and expounds the practical role of landscape "4R" principle in the realization of rural landscape three level development;secondly,taking Qidu Jiangcun village in Wujiang District of Suzhou as the research object,This paper analyzes and sorts out the spatiotemporal evolution rules and characteristics of the three major elements of rural production,life and ecology;thirdly,it analyzes the villagers' actual demand and willingness for rural landscape construction by using the method of questionnaire survey and semi-structured interview;finally,it puts forward the landscape planning strategy and design side of Jiangcun village which is conducive to the balanced development of Production-living-ecology under the principle of Landscape "4R".We sincerely hope that this study can provide a more systematic perspective of rural landscape planning and design and useful enlightenment for the implementation of the strategic planning of Rural Revitalization in China.