The Digital Technology Of The Railway Emergency Plan

As the transportation artery of national economic and social development,railway is a large and complex system.A slight move in one part may affect the wholesituation.So, any omissions and outside influence may have a big effect and accident.For maximumly reduce the accidents’ effects on people’s life and property,and thedevelopment of state and socialeconomic,dealing with an emergency scientificly andreasonablely to reduce the transformation from emergency malignant to crisis,become an important content, through the timely and accurate prediction.Railwayemergency management started early. But it become systematic and overall designdevelopment after "SARS" in2003.After several years practice，we have alreadytaked emergency management as the important content of enterprise managementand professional management.At the same time, through the continuous explorationand practice,we have gradually built the railway emergency system with perfectconstituent structure, complete plan system and comprehensive emergency team.Emergency plan is in the central position of the emergency management.Because the emergency plan system has been improved gradually,daily managementis complicated and the costs increase dramatically, establishing a flexible operation,easy to use, comparatively cheaper emergency plan management system, become avery pressing demand.Digital plan model is a function model which uses digital plan method toanalyse all aspects of the plan and be treated digitally.Its functions include theforecast and the impact analysis of the disasters’ and accidents’ development,theclassification and release of pre-warning, the evaluation on the crowd evacuationand shelter, the set and launched of the emergency plan’ optimization; thedynamic emergency decision-making command and resource allocation, the overallefficacy evaluation, and the records and summarizes after emergency. Digital plansystem consists of plan system, training system and digital plan intelligent system.Multi-dimensional collaborative digital Integration plan model, byestablishing the plan model which have a high degree of consistency with contingency plans, it can effectively refine the granularity of plan to each process andstep, and to tease out the relationship between various agencies, job, responsibilities,personnel, processes and resources (hardware/software), then,formate an wholeLinkage between the plan、organization,personnel,resources and process steps.