Study On The Layout Of Rural Township Passenger Station

Rural township passenger station is the basis of the highway transportation hub system，and provides transportation service to the rural areas. It coordinates well with the nationalhighway transportation hub and the provincial highway transportation hub, form the highwaytransportation hub system together, meanwhile,drives the development of the rural passengersites, and form the regional highway transportation system that serves the region andpromotes the integration of urban and rural areas.Rural township passenger station is one of the most important and public benefit trafficinfrastructure and major node of the transportation network. Speed up the construction of it isto fit the need for rural passenger transportation, satisfied and improve the farmers’ travelcondition, and is the objective requirement of apply the scientific outlook and build socialisticnew countryside, play an important role in development and prosperity of rural economy.In our country,80%of the population is distributed in the rural areas. With thedevelopment of rural economy, the rural areas must be a passenger transportation marketwhich has huge development potential, cultivation and construction of the market hasinseparable relationship with whether the layout of station is reasonable or not, if not, it willnot able to realize the high efficiency, economical and speedy transportation service.On the basis of analysis the relevant factor of the layout of rural township passengerstation, for example, the status of rural township passenger station and the influence factor oflayout, put forward the conception of macroscopic layout of rural township passenger station.After system analysis the principle and steps of layout of rural township passenger station, bydividing the levels of highway network in layout area, put forward a method of macroscopiclayout according to the different levels of highway network, and use a combination ofquantitative and qualitative methods to make sure the layout scheme, namely to make sure thenumber of township passenger stations in layout area. Then, research the content ofmicrocosmic layout of rural township passenger station, make sure the scale, location andgeneral layout of a single station. Finally, take Sanyuan and Shuhe for example, detailedanalysis the status and development trend of economy and traffic transportation, use themethod in this paper, do research on the macroscopic and microcosmic layout in the two townships, and get the final layout scheme.