| From year of2008, Changsha start a large-scale construction of affordable housing. In2011, Changsha plan to complete supportability project construction general task reach37592households (set), start and implementation more than100supportability project. For this background, this text mainly from the current construction of affordable housing situation, find out and research the suitable strategy for design of residential construction monomer of low-income housing of hot-summer and cold-winter areas as Changsha for example, hoping to have some help in the construction practice of affordable housing.This text mainly divided into three parts. The first part of the narrative is low-income housing construction environment of Changsha, including natural environment and social environment. The natural environment including climate and geographical conditions of Changsha area and the characteristics of the local traditional houses, the part of social environment introduced the general situation of the low-income group in China especially in Changsha. It also expounds the Chinese urbanization impact, combs the significant housing security policy after new China founded. In the second part, writer analyzes the current construction situation of low-income housing, find out the difficulty in low-income housing monomer design, and extract the strategy what architects respond to these difficulties, and comprehensive analyses the strategy of residential construction monomer in combination with others, it is concluded that the suit strategy of design to residential construction monomer of low-income housing of Changsha area:(1) a stair for several unites;(2)large width small wide;(3) half modules;(4) space compound;(5) reduce the floor height appropriately. In the third part, writer using chart method, data analysis and many kinds of methods discuss the strategy preceding part of the text, analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the strategy in the practical application. Hoping the research could provide reference for design practice of residential construction monomer of low-income housing as Changsha area for example. |