| PaiAnJingQi is a collection of short stories written by Ling Mengchu in MingDynasty.The book is colloquial in language and has very important corpus value. Therefore, weselected appositive phase as the study of dissertation. Specifically, this paper deals with adetailed and systematic classification of appositive phase.The appositive phase is a kind of very important linguistic unit in ancient Chinese. Thethesis was from the completely study of PaiAnJing Qi,from this book, we check all andanalysis the classificationsã€structural characteristicsã€semantic relation, and so on, focusing onsystematically analysis all of the appositive phases in this book.On the one hand, this paper was based on the book of PaiAnJingQi, on the other hand, welearned many research results from our seniors, then these appositive phases can be groupedunder three heads: the superior precedes the type, the lower position precedes the type and“Anoun+a pronounâ€form.Except the "Introduction" and "conclusion", the paper is divided into five chapters.The"Introduction" section of this article tells the value of the selection,the current situation of theresearch and research method.Chapter one is introduced the concept of“appositive phaseâ€, and give a precise definition,it is the theoretical base of classifications and semantic relation on appositive phase.Chapter two mainly discussed the superior precedes the type. This chapter falls into twosections. The section one is the classification of“Common Nounâ€and section two is theclassification of“Proper Nounâ€.Chapter three discussed the lower position precedes the type, the first three sections namedcondensed typeã€retrenchment type,quantity type,which is according to the characteristic figuresof these three types, the forth section analyses the combining forms of various types ofappositive phases. Chapter four discussed the“A noun + a pronounâ€form, it has three sections: chiefintroduction,simple type and complex type.Chapter five mainly discusses the nested stype of appositive phase.The "Conclusion" section discusses the feature of Appositive phase on the basis offrequency of all kinds of Appositive phase in order to examine the law of development of theChinese Appositive phase. |