The Chinese-Vietnamese Translation Investigation Of The Locality Word "Shang" In "X Shang"

Linguistic expression is always colorful. Semantics between two different languagesare frequently found, both among dual lingual and multilingual, as well as betweenChinese and Vietnamese languages.“Shang”, a simple locality word of Chinese, functionsas the indicator for an aspect or range, would also get the Vietnamese and Chinese learnersconfused as it is definitely the semantic between the two languages. This research paper ismainly study about the nature and the characteristics of X, argument on the semantics of“Shang” and the distribution of “X shang”. According to the conditions of the preposition,which must be appeared and flexibly omitted to expound the feature of “X shang”,“shang”is meant to classify X at the most accurate word extent in variety ways of Chineselanguage translations. This research paper introduced a questionaire survey for Chineselearners to explore the hypothesis and made analysis about language error which wouldcontribute to the further teaching revelations.In Vietnamese language, the locality word “shang” can be translated into trên (on),trong (in), v/v m t (about),, t i (at), theo (in line with), khi (when) and other words ofexpression. Moreover,“shang” sometimes does not need to be translated as it ismeaningless in Vietnamese word ordering. In language using and translating process,especially from Vietnamese to Chinese, Vietnamese don’t use “shang” for expression, butrather use “in” to indicate the scope, and use “aspect” to indicate aspect. Moreover,Vietnamese learners frequently make mistakes by pay lack attention to “shang” when “Xshang” is appeared in the complement position.