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Studies On The Characteristic Adverbs Of Juancheng Dialect In Shandong Province

Posted on:2013-10-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F X XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330371989103Subject:Chinese Philology
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Juancheng dialect used adverbs have120or so. In this paper selects the Juancheng dialect of more representative characteristics which describe and adverbs analysis. At the same time and the Juancheng dialect of mandarin, meaning of close adverbs are compared, by comparing highlights the word in the characteristics of language use.According to the traditional classification method and in combination with the actual situation of the Juancheng dialect, we divide the adverbs into seven categories:degree adverb, range adverb, time adverb, place adverb, sure negative adverb, mood adverb and modal adverb. The thesis is subdivided into seven parts:Introduction. Juancheng humanistic general situation and history, situation of this topic, purpose and meaning, summarizes the Juancheng speech system.Degree adverb. Mainly in introduces "Tui(')","Xie(血)"and "Luexilei(略细嘞)"combined with ZhangYiSheng "two classes of six levels of point of view,"Tui(')"belongs to excessive level, means "Tai(太)","Guoyu(过于)","Guofen(过分)""Xie(血)"said the speaker’s subjective attitude, with strong Subjective attitude. The author through the comparison of the "Hen(很)"and "S(死)",illustrates the " Xie(血)"special usage.""Luexilei(略细嘞)"is a low middleweight degree adverbs, and the meaning is equal to the word of shaowei(稍微)and luewei(略微)in mandarin.It contains both compared with the more righteous and righteousness.Range adverb. Mainly introduces"Yibafar(一把伐儿)’’.It equal to "Yiqi(一起),Yiqi(一齐)"in mandarin, but specific meaning and usage have a difference.This chapter through"Yiqi(一起), Yiqi(一齐)"comparison, from the point of view of ShiJianCi modification, expounds its special usage.Time adverb. Mainly introduces"(□□[i441e213])"、"Zouwanr(奏弯儿)”、"kaozhuo(靠着)”According to Mr. ZhangYiSheng point of view which is divided into:adverb for expressing time, adverb for expressing frequency and adverb for expressing sequence.□□[i441e213] belongs to the adverb for expressing frequency into the high frequency time adverb, it means that some actions happen in short time, and it can be translated Laoshi(老 是)Zongshi(总是)in mandarin. But the usage and semantic key different."zouwanr(奏弯儿)"means that actions in a very short period of time occurs, and it can be translated Like(立刻)or Mashang(马上)in mandarin. But in the usage have certain distinction."kaozhuo (靠着)"means that action or situation happens continuously, seems to contain regularity, and it can be translated Changchang(常常) in mandarin.But their negative in different forms.place adverb. Mainly introduces"Gechulei(各处嘞)". It is the basic meaning and usage conducted a detailed analysis. Through the Manchulei(满处嘞)significance of the comparison of the similar dialect words, from the modified vocabulary, tone, and summarize the Gechule(各处嘞)special usage.sure negative adverb. Mainly introduces"Baoxian(保险)"and"Bei(白)”Baoxian(保险)in JuanCheng dialect, the meaning and method of using are mostly equal to the word of Yiding(一定)in mandarin,but it can not be used in imperative, not separate answer questions, etc. Bai(白)in Juancheng dialect,the meaning is equal to the word of Bie(别)in mandarin.Bai(白)in Juancheng function of dialect emphasized, multi-purpose repeat rejected, and can’t do it alone predicate.mood adverb. Mainly introduces"Danmen(单门)”.In Juancheng dialect " Danmen(单门)"have multiple significance,One is Teyi(特意),another is Guyi(故意), but in the meaning Guyi(故意)not negative.Modal adverb. Mainly introduces"Dangjia(当价)"and"qing (情)".Dangjia(当价)said earnestly told tone, the meaning is equal to the word of Qianwan(千万) in mandarin, but cannot repeat, modification of behind the words also to have certain restriction, qing(情)the meaning is equal to the word of Jinguan(尽管)and Zhiguan (只管) in mandarin.In Juancheng dialect, means the two kind of tone. Without limiting the context of ambiguous.Conclusion. In this chapter, we summarize the content and method of the adverb study of the full text simply.
Keywords/Search Tags:Juancheng dialect, Characteristic adverbs, Basic meaning, Usage
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