The Military Exploit Group In The Prophase Of Xi Han Dynasty And The Development Of Privately-owned Industrial And Commercial Enterprise

In the prophase of Xi Han Dynasty, the highly development of privately-ownedindustrial and commercial enterprise provided strong economic foundation for EmperorHan Wen who exempted farm rent for more than ten years, and the existence of militaryexploit group also promoted the highly development of privately-owned industrial andcommercial enterprise. In the initial stage of Xi Han Dynasty, the military exploit group,which seized great power, laid strong powerful foundation for the growth ofprivately-owned industrial and commercial enterprise, also occupied land resources anddeveloped privately-owned industrial and commercial enterprise by privilege. And inreturn, the lure of great growth of privately-owned industrial and commercial enterpriseintensely attracted the profit-oriented military exploit group, thus privately-ownedindustrial and commercial enterprise can move forward in the relatively disadvantageouspolicies of industry and commerce. During the period of emperors Han Wen and Han Jing,When the autocracy imperil power attacked military exploit group and adjusted the policiesof industry and commerce, the developmental environment of privately-owned industrialand commercial enterprise loosened continuously. With the power of military exploit groupfading away and members within the group gradually changing, quite a few membersjoined in the army of industrial and commercial enterprise, and became despot in industryand commerce. Therefore, privately-owned industrial and commercial enterprise continuedmoving forward, and the pattern that is the trinity of bureaucrat, landlord and merchant,was being built from bottom to top. At the same time, the social and economic structure inHan Dynasty had undergone tremendous tumult: from the point of view of industrialstructure, the phenomenon of keeping the money by buying houses and land was graduallyon the upgrade; from the perspective of regional economic structure the distinctive features of economic development gradually disappeared；from the point of view of consumptionpattern, the system of enjoying consumption rights by the title of nobility was graduallythrown into disorder, all these transformation prepared historical ground for massive socialand economic reform during the period of Emperor Han Wu.