Psychosocial Factors Of Suicide Attitude Among The Freshers And Sophomores In A Medical College

Objective Based on knowing the psychological state of fresher and sophomore students, this paper explores the influential factors of the medical college students’ attitudes to suicide to provide theoretical evidence for changing the students’negative attitudes.Methods3030fresher and sophomore students of a medical college were chosen to conduct a questionnaire investigation by using Suicide Attitude Scale, Suicide Ideation Scale and Beck Depression Questionnaire.Results1.Medical college students keep a positive perception toward the discrimination against suicide(29.12±14.13marks), which relates to family function, major satisfaction, religious belief, state of love affair, grade and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.021.2. Medical college students keep a positive perception toward the social importance of suicide(25.34±15.57marks), which relates to family function, major satisfaction, religious belief, state of love affair, attempted suicide,grade and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.032.3. Medical college students keep a negative perception toward unpreventable suicide(71.52±13.82marks), which relates to depression, attempted suicide and grade. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.017.4. Medical college students keep a negative perception toward the uncontrolled of suicide(65.01±18.72marks), which relates to family function, major satisfaction, suicide ideation, depression, attempted suicide and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.070.5. Medical college students keep a negative perception toward the positivism of suicide(64.65±17.35marks), which relates to family function, suicide ideation, religious belief, depression, attempted suicide, grade and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.076.6. Medical college students keep a negative perception toward the extent of suicide on changing others’behaviors(65.81±15.24marks), which relates to depression, attempted suicide, anxiety, grade and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.039.7. Medical college students are neutral on how much the attempted suicide is like the completed suicide, which relates to religious belief and sex. The multiple correlation coefficient is0.006. The results of multiple linear regression showed that family function is a protective factor while suicide ideation and depression are dangerous factors.Conclusion The influencing factors of the Students attitude on suicide are complicated and multi-faceted. If we want to reduce risks and change the medical college students’ negative attitude on suicide, we should build an effective support system depending on society, school and family, so as to provide close support for those easy feeling crowd who are negative on suicide to make them willing to turn to for help. And then they may change their negative attitude and dispel any suicide ideation.