The Comparison Of Re-settled Classical Phonological Diagram By Sima Guang And Yinfu

The formation and development of studying Modern Beijing phonemic system play a significant role for us to explore the formation and to regulate the development of common speech of the Chinese language, because we stipulate that common speech of the Chinese language as standard pronunciation.This thesis chooses the Re-settled Classical Phonological Diagram by Sima Guang and Yinfu which on behalf of Beijing phonemic system between Ming and Qing Dynasties to inspect as an entry. We combine with the predecessors of the research results, and use of historical series method, the internal analysis and voice analysis method to contrast consonants, vowels and tones between Re-settled Classical Phonological Diagram by Sima Guang and Yinfu meticulously. We use of historical comparative method as a guide, and compare the two phonemic systems with middle ancient Chinese and common speech of the Chinese language. On this basis, we reconstruct the consonants and vowels in the two rhyme diagrams. At the same time,we combine the phonetic facts’ description in Re-settled Classical Phonological Diagram by Sima Guang and Yinfu, in order to discuss the phenomenon of light tone, r-voice and the relationship of mandarin and Beijing phonetics. We hope the conclusion of this thesis can expand the current academic research on this two rhyme diagrams and further deepen our knowledge of developmental characteristics of Beijing phonemic system.