The Research On "Shi" Ideology About Qian Mu

In traditional China,"Shi" group has always been considered as conscious carrierof Chinese culture, and now is viewed as an important traditional phenomena ofChinese culture. Mr. Qian Mu, too, he attaches great importance to China’sintellectuals, He believes that "shi" is the main carrier of Chinese culture。Thefollowing questions attract me deeply: How did Mr. Qian discussed the history of theshi,? What are the characteristics of these statements? What’s doubtful according tothe research by other scholars? And what is the reason for these problems?With the help of investigation and comparison of achievements by other scholars,this essay tends to find out the detailed historical context, to make this phenomenaclearer in observation; On the other hand, Mr Qian started very deep comments on Shiaccording to his observation on the intellectual group. These statements have thebackground characteristics of his time, We can find from the academic style of thetimes and the belief of scholars from his text.Croce said:"All history is contemporary history." In the context ofpost-modernist academic view and methods, modern academics started a bright newfield. Some new problems is what we can not avoid (like the interest from truth,reality to text). In the book History of Chinese Thought by Ge Zhaoguang, hementioned the text and the reality of history has difference, so the historical textbecame a ’narrative’ material,’which makes “narrative’ itself a central topic. Therefore,study on\Qian’s comments in the field of “shi”, is to find truth of history from thenarrative. I hope I can obtain some useful insights.