The Research Of The Tang And Song Zhuzhi Poem

Zhuzhi poem which is a kind of folk song full of profound emotion originated fromBayu area was changed from wild singing to formal singing by the Imitate writing ofLiuyuxi who is a poet in the Tang Dynasty. In the Tang and Song Dynasty, poets havemade good use of Zhuzhi poem as nutrition in their works that made them good and alsomade Zhuzhi poem uniquely in this age which is the initial phase that Zhuzhi poemtransferred from Bayu area to poetic circles.In this phase, Zhuzhi poem developed slowlyand fewer in number, just less than200, but high in quality. The words are implicative,distinctive and full of folk style.This paper is used for exploring the developing andtransferring process of Zhuzhi poem in Tang and Song Dynasty to show its richconnotation and analyzing the content, the distribution, the artistic characteristics, theoriginal reason of the difference between Tang and Song and explaining the reason ofZhuzhi poem remaining on the glory trail for long years and the deep impacting on the onlater generations, on the base of analyzing and summarising the content and artisticcharacteristics of Zhuzhi poem.This paper aim at the Tang and Song Zhuzhi poem collected in <Chinese ZhuzhiPoem> edited by Lei Meng Shui, through combining micro and macro research method,to lay out the development process of the Tang and Song Zhuzhi Poem clearly.The firstchapter of the paper summerise the general producing and researching conditon of theZhuzhi Poem and identify the meaning of the Zhuzhi Poem and elaborate the researchmeaning and the the researching object.The second third and forth chapters are the keyparts of the paper. The second chapter sketches the origin of the Zhuzhi Poem and the itscondition before Tang Dynasty, and lay out the Tang and Song Zhuhi Poem in severalperiods that are early, middle and later Tang Dynasty with the line of mid-Tang age thatZhuzhi Poem was popular in poetic circles represented by Liu Yuxi.The Song Dynastydivides the periods by the different writing styles of Northern Song and southernSong.The third part focuses on the similaritie and difference of the writing themes ofZhuzhi Poem between Tang and Song poets, and analyzes the reason of the differences.The forth chapter summarizes the artistic characteristics of Zhuzhi poem in Tang andSong and compares them, then explores the reason of the difference in artistic features, in order to discourse upon the enduring of Zhuzhi poem.Finally, the fifth chapter brieflydescribes the evolution track of Chronicles Zhuzhi poem after Tang and Song Dynasty,and concludes the achievement and influence of Zhuzhi poem in Tang and Song Dynasty.