Study On BeiCiGuangZhengPu

Bei Ci Guang Zheng Pu is one of the most important Bei Qu Pu in the songhistory. This paper focuses on solving its ownership of copyright, and investigating itsdevelopment compared with Tai He Zheng Yin Pu and giving its reasonable value andstatus in the development of GeLv Pu.The copyright of Guang Zheng Pu is generally attributed to Li Yu by scholars,but Compared with Xu Yushi’s original Bei Ci Pu, there is no Li Yu’s contribution inthe book. The main evidence of Li Yu with the book copyright-the preface of thebook signed by Wu Meicun, but it is not received by Mei Cun Jia Cang Gao and theinformation revealed by the preface is different from Li Yu’s experience, so the text isfalse in the large possibility. In addition, Li Yu’s works are all ChuanQi, but there isnot work of Bei Qu, so this spectrum clearly does not match with his capacity andinterest. Setting the book published is too costly to be burdened by Li Yu. Therefore,my conclusion is: Li YU had not participated in the publising.Some scholars have speculated that Bei Ci Pu is compiled by Xu Yushi and NiuShaoya, based on once their co-author of Jiu Gong Zheng Shi. In fact, Xu Yushi hadnot cooperated with Niu Shaoya in Xu’s lifetime. First of all, in Jiu Gong Zheng Shi’spreface which was writtened by Niu Shaoya, both of Xu Yushi’s two names arewrong, so we can see that they are not met. It is mysterious, nonsense and deceptivethat the experience to get the Han Pu and Tang Pu stated in the preface of Niu. So, thecooperation he said is not credulous. At his old age, because Xu Yushi was in Povertyand ill health, he was lack of economic capacity to invite Niu Shaoya to compile thisbook. Visiblely, Xu Yushi and Niu Shaoya have not been cooperated with Jiu GongZheng Shi. This conclusion makes the cooperation in Guang Zheng Pu lose itsevidence. The copyright of Guang Zheng Pu should be attributed to Xu Yushi.Guang Zheng Pu’s development compared with Zheng Yin Pu is reflected in fouraspects. First of all, the increase and decrease of QuPai. It didn’t copy the Qu Pai ofZhou Deqing like Zheng Yin Pu,so its collection could break the “335chapters of Yuefu”. Of course, Guang Zheng Pu is not free to diffuse recorded instead on thebasis of careful study, there is adding and also the deletion; Second, the different ionof song name. Including Increase the alias, correct the wrong name, and adjust thereal name and synonyms; again, recorded lots of unusual names. Guang Zheng Pu didnot only break the pattern of the Zheng Yin Pu, which is "a tune one, drawing the formof Ci Pu and NanQu Pu’s recording way, and giving more forms; Finally, determiningthe Qu Pai of Ben Gong and Jie Gong. Guang Zheng Pu proposed the Jie Gong, andgave a new classification of QuPai.In short, Guang Zheng Pu is not only the master of the Gelv Pu in Ming Dynasty,but also get a great leap and enhance its academy.