Single Sentence Of Causal Relationship In Modern Chinese

In modern Chinese, compound, phrases, sentences, sentence, sentence group and discourse etc all can express language unit causality. The modern Chinese circles to can express the causal relationship between the language units conducted extensive research, especially in the most in-depth study of sentence, for other units of language study is looser. Sentences is the basic unit of language use, is to use higher frequency level1language units, so, the modern Chinese sentences express causal relationship between function and analytic expression causal relationship between the words of righteousness to have the important meaning. For the moment, in the causal relationship between the general sex only referring to study modern Chinese works or a particular sentence types of general study, mainly in observation, the description phase, and causality in sentence how to achieve, can express the form of causal relationship between the division of labor and contact, expression causality between the different forms of whether it has conversion relations in the research is still very rare. In general, the causal relationship between the study of the relatively weak, and a comprehensive and systematic research express causal relationship between the monograph has not come out.This paper carefully examines FanXiao’s induction of modern Chinese sentences of all types, found that nine kinds of sentences can express causality. They are:to the causal relationship between the word for the mark can express the causal relationship between sentences; Can express the causal relationship between DongBin predicate sentences; Can express the causal relationship between fill predicate of sentences; Can express the causal relationship between the type of sentence; Can express the causal relationship between and statements; Can express the causal relationship between Ba sentence; Can express the causal relationship between the words "was"; Can express the causal relationship between "is......" words and sentence first adverbial participate in expression causal relationship between sentences.This paper takes the real text as the basis, mainly from the syntactic structure and semantic characters from the aspects such as study of these nine can express the causal relationship between sentences. Because Chinese sentences in the causal relationship between the main verb predicate sentence in performance, therefore, this paper mainly studies the verb predicate express causal relationship between words. At the same time, to the expression of the causal relationship between the reason and the results of the study were concretely analyzed, including reasons) and a characteristic, the reason of the item and results of the semantic features and causes of and results of the choice between a semantic, and concludes that the reason for the item and a semantic characteristics for:the reason of [±positive] the results of [+change],[+end],[±positive]And the results of a reason for the semantic choice of four kinds of cases:A. reason of [+positive]+results of [+positive]B. a reason [+positive]+results of [positive]C. The reason of [positive]+results of [positive]D. reason of [positive]+results of [+positive]...