The Study Of The Emotional Nature Of The Eighties

After the "Cultural Revolution" of ten years of catastrophe, ourcountry society both in the sphere of material production and the spirituallife of areas suffered a leftist political and absolutism serious destructionand combat, enter since the nineteen eighties, people asks emancipatorythought, be independent, socialist construction career gradually on theright track, a thousand things wait to be done, for each field." Bringorder out of chaos" and reflection will emerge as the times require, like araging fire. Literary theory the bound is not exceptional also, want toshake off the long political utilitarianism and error theory based on theliterary creation and theoretical study of bound and imprisoned, must bethoroughly break and absolutism, theoretical reflection and the liberationof the first step is to "the political tool theory" and" awareness reflect onthe question and the critique," from literary political vassal status, payclose attention to the literary rule, the pursuit of individuality liberationand the theory of freedom, is the aesthetical literary theory in the newperiod and the emotional nature of the emergence and development of thetheory background.New period of questioning of the nature of literature, reflect theaesthetic consciousness, including an influential view is that literature is the expression of emotion, expression of emotion theory or emotionalessence theory. The emotion as the nature of literature in the nineteeneighties, is an important theory, there are many famous theorist undertookdiscussion and interpretation, such as Qian Zhongwen, Wang Yuanxiang,Tong Qingbing, Zhou Laixiang and others. This article from theemotional essence theory content and theoretical dimensions of twoaspects of its rich theoretical connotation, the emotional essence theoryfrom aesthetic to reflect the Aesthetic Ideology--aesthetic with emotionas the center, the image of thinking process of emotional factors attentionon two aspects; two theoretical dimensions of emotion and understandingthe relationship between emotion and reason in the unified framework ofthe emotion to the higher level and the subject and object in the emotionalconnection of the blend with each other.The new period of emotional essence theory, people begin to payclose attention to the feelings of person, attention, stressed emotion in theliterature reflects the importance of life, on the one hand, the main bodyof the unjust, individual attention, the performance of the liberation ofhuman nature and make public, on the other hand, literary theory for thedevelopment of their own important links: no longer subject to externalliterature research in the political and social factors, paying attention tothe main body role and creation itself rule, appeared\"to NaZhuan\"theory; transformation And in the process of emotional essence theory discussed will be placed in the perspective of psychology in literature andart, literature and art shows the methodology in the multiple theoryconsciously. Although there are their own emotional essence inevitabledefects and the insufficiency, but it at the time of the social and culturalcontext, the liberation of the people and to promote the consciousness,play an important role.