The Research On Transportation Administration Bureau Of Changlu During The Early Republic Of China

Salt is necessary and irreplaceable for the continuation of human life. No matterrich or poor, anyone must eat salt. It is due to salt the indispensability, lead to thegovernment and businessmen on the monopoly competition. In the early Republic ofChina, Changlu salt area of salt transportation and sale in one of two ways: the officialbusiness of superintend and transportation officer pin. The supervision of thegovernment to sell mode of market main body to hand-held" ticket" hereditary dealermonopoly, and transportation officer pin pattern of market main body is Changlutransportation bureau. Changlu transportation administration is Changlu salt transportmake office located on the pin salt District Supervisor salt Jin matters agency.Changlu transportation has experienced from scratch, from the individual to thesystem development process. Changlu transportation administration marked theestablishment of Changlu transportation official system, at the same time also brokeLu Gang Office under the auspices of the cited shore special monopoly Lu District ofsalt transportation and sale situation.Lu Gang Office as a representative of all classes of business with Lu districtgovernments of salt transportation and sale matters quangos, its purpose is to maintainthe cited shore, and preserve the purpose of interest of salt merchants. Changlutransportation administration set from a few salt merchants of Lu Gang excessiveforeign loans to repay, by the government on behalf of its repayment. As the officialgeneration tired business pad also huge costs, the government turned tired businesscited shore into official, and established a transportation administration to unifiedmanage Lu district official cited shore salt transportation and sale. Therefore, from thebeginning of Changlu transportation administration was in the old city as therepresentative of the old vested interest person combined bowstring. Changlutransportation administration had adopted many measures in ensuring salt, promotingsales and reducing the price of salt. Although Changlu transportation administrationfailed in the end, and could not let people eat cheaper salt, to some extent, gave thosehereditary dealer monopoly a blow.