Research On Allegory Poem Of Han Yu

Tang dynasty is prosperous time of ancient allegorical poem creation. In this period, There are many writers and a large number of outstanding works. Hanyu who is one of the outstanding writers has made many great achievements which play a prominent role in the history of Chinese literature. As one of the most important aspects of Han poem, Han yu’s allegorical poem manifests the unique artistic style of’ Han’ poetry reflecting his poem’s creative aim. In this paper, the author tries to mainly study his poetry of which the allegorical poems’ thought content and artistic style is the main research object in another way.This article mainly contains three chapters.In the first chapter,the author mainly defines the concept of allegorical poems. About the concept of the allegorical poems, there is a collection of some information, but few can explain clearly. The author firstly tries to clarify the concept of allegorical poems and points out the allegorical poems’ content, artistic characteristics and the development tendency of the allegorical poems, then introduces basic information of Han’s allegorical poems.In The second chapter, the author analysis the idea content of allegorical poems by han yu. The author roughly divided the idea contents of the han yu’s allegorical poems into three aspects:firstly, the rejection of the Buddhism and Taoism and worship of Confucianism;Secondly, the advocation of people-oriented idea and objection of "FanZhen" Thirdly, the persuasion officialdom and a satire on the world. Those embody poetry’s creative purpose:explanation the inner meaning using the rhetoric way.In the third chapter, the author mainly analysis the artistic features of hanyu’s sanqu harmonic poem. The features can be divided into the following several aspects:Firstly, taking article as the poem and broking the verse limit;Secondly, widening the poetry expression, natural using literary quotation, increasing poetry’s elegance and connotation aspect and highlighting the profound meaning of poetry;Thirdly,making good use of metaphor, satiring the ugly social phenomena and revealing the darkness of society. Finally, The allegorical poems of han yu show distinctive artistic features using those ways:using the past to satirize the present, objective evaluating the recent social problems and expression someone’s feeling.