Chinese Existential Sentence Review

Early in the last century, there are many scholars begin to pay close attention to existencesentences. The scholars of existential sentence initial research, mainly in the research subjector object of the sentence grammar at the same time, many related to a number of existentialsentence in terms of research, rather than specifically to study the existential sentence. Later,scholars began to book monograph about this sentence. The predecessor to the existentialsentence has been researched very systematic and detailed. Either in the traditional study ofthe syntactic level, or in the semantic, pragmatic and two levels of predecessors on very clear.Although, of which there could still be some unavoidable differences. Since half century fromdifferent angles to study the existential sentence of over100, many grammar and Chinesegrammar textbook are concerned.Although the predecessors on existential sentences in a point or aspects of in-depthstudy, there is no article on the existential sentence research summary. So this article on theexistential sentence in the original viewpoint in the paper are collected, analyzed, combed andsummarized, focusing on nearly ten years of research results, and strive to be the existentialsentence as comprehensive, objective research results show.Based on the existing sentence research data collection and collation, to a large amountof data on the basis of, according to the inherent logic in order to study data arrangement,systematic display of existential sentence in the syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and threeplane research results, and to the diachronic and synchronic point of view of two researchresults to comb arrangement. The purpose of this paper is to make the future researchers canbe as much as possible into the existence of sentence research, lay a good foundation forfurther research.