| Purpose:Chronic tonsillitis is one of the common diseases of the Departmentof Otolaryngology, is the scope of Chinese medicine,"nippled moth".Cauterization as one of the Traditional Chinese Medicinal treatment of chronictonsillitis has a good effect. In this study, by studying of cauterization inthe treatment of patients with chronic tonsillitis and tonsillar tissue onHBD-1mRNAã€HBD-2mRNA expression influence and optical microscope cauterizationof traditional Chinese Medicine before and after treatment of tonsil tissuemorphology were observed.Method:Selected20casesofchronictonsillitispatientswererandomly dividedinto treatment group of erythromycin and group of cauterization of traditionalChinese medicine, with10patients in each group. cauterization of traditionalChinese Medicine group branded the former group is divided into before and aftertreatment, after the end of the immediate group and the end of the cauterizationgroup. Selected10operation treatment of tonsillectomy obstructive sleep apneahypopnea syndrome patients in our hospital as a normal group. Erythromycin groupwere treated with erythromycin0.5g three times a day oral treatment course oftwo weeks after treatment, to take the tonsil tissue of patients; Thecauterization of traditional Chinese Medicine group treatment once every twodays, respectively, in front of the cauterization, cauterization instantly andthe end of the cauterization to take the tonsil tissue; normal group during theoperation to take the tonsil tissue. Of HBD-1mRNA and HBD-2mRNA contentorganization of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection of allspecimens. And observate the pathological sections of tonsillar tissue underlight microscope examination.Results:1Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection of each group of the HBD-1mRNA expression in non-significant difference.2The HBD-2mRNA expression of the end of the cauterization group which comparedwith the normal control group and other groups were increased (P <0.05).3Tonsil tissue under the light microscope observation see tonsil crypts issmaller, or even disappear, the lymphocytes in the tonsil in real terms stillexist, can play a normal physiological function.Conclusion:1HBD-1expression was inherent in the organization of chronic tonsillitis.2HBD-2expression was induced in the chronic tonsillitis tissue brandedTreatment can activate the epithelial cells of HBD-2content.3Cauterization of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronictonsillitis during retention of tonsillar tissue immune defensive function.4Cauterization of traditional Chinese medicine the tonsillar cryptsdecrescent, disappear, make pathogens space disappear, to cure chronictonsillitis purpose... |