Discourse And Cultural Conflict In Shandong Province Under The Vision Of The Enterprise Of Communes (1958-1984),

Traditionally, China is an agricultural country,Rural society is broader than the urban society no matter in the territory or of the population.After the founding of the PRC,great changes such as land reform, co-operative transformation, as well as the people’s commune movement happened in the rural society, which in order to get out of the rural "the historical cycle of the trap " and transform from traditional to contemporary in socialist revolution and construction.Collective team enterprises,as a part of the country’s industrialization,had become Township enterprises after the movement of people’s communes. It was the result of the change in the"Country discouse"during the industrialization or on the way to being Industrialized process of traditional handicraft industry.But in the special times and circumstances, the "left" mistakes such as"regarding steel provisions,"" a struggle against right deviation","the class struggle" and "cultural revolution", not only caused the peasants discourse aphasia and family retreat,but prevented the collective enterprises development seriously,on the contrary to the the rural society itself.History is independent of people’s subjective will, peasants wake up from their agitation under the great pressure in the life."The peasants discourse" and the rural traditional culture had become more highlight in the conflict and influence with "the political discourse "and the nationnal mainstream culture. The age of the reform and opening came true and collective enterprises developed greatly in the recovery of great expansion after the decline from the beginning.Collective team enterprises transformed the traditional economy greatly and gave a profound impact on rural transformation In the process of modernization,but it was inevitably influenced and constrained by the traditional factors, there is no exception even in the township enterprises now. Therefore, we should realize the complexity and twists of the enterprises development in the view of conflict and integration between the discourse and culture,and we should also combine it in the means of "upper and lower","external and internal","traditional and modern".Perhaps this is the most valuable and attactive research of the collective team enterprises.