Research On The National Grass-roots Government Of Pre-warning Management Capabilities In Public Emergency

With the development of globalization, the world has entered into a period of crisiswhich broke out frequently. In China, public emergencies in ethnic regions frequentlyoutbreak with the process of modernization. It brings severe losses to ethical regionpeople’s production and life, seriously impact on the social and economic developmentin ethnic minority areas. It also exposed that early warning ability of dealing with publicemergencies of ethical region’s local government has many deficiencies. as basic levelgovernment which directly faces the minority masses, the early warning ability ofethical region’s grassroots government is directly related to the economic prosperity andsocial harmony and stability of ethical region.The theory of risk management in the integration of other disciplines in scientificmethod is perfect, the method of risk management in the field of economic managementalso has become increasingly mature, the risk management’s method, program andtarget also reached unity. Part of the theory and methods of risk management could beused in early warning management field to raise ethical region local government’sdealing with public emergencies early warning ability, reduce or avoid possible loss.The paper firstly elaborates the concept of the risk management, public emergencyand early warning ability, describes the risk factor of ethical region public emergency，analyzes its causes. And then on this basis of interpretation of the risk environmentethical region government faces, it further introduces present situation and problems ofethical region government’s sudden public incident early warning ability. Combinedwith ethical region actual, it puts forward corresponding proposals that we shouldwidely collect risk information, improve risk identification ability, perfect law andsystem, strengthen the early warning management and execution, strengthen the policyinterpretation ability, strengthen the leadership, establish a sound public emergencyforewarning management system, establish and improve the emergency warningequipment technical support, perfect the compilation of emergency plan, regularly updated and exercise management approach to improve ethical region local governmentdealing with public emergencies early warning ability.