The Study Of Fu Sinian’s Improvement Thought

Fu Sinian is an important person in modern culture history of china. Improving china was hisconsistent idea and thought direction. He not only has the basic characteristics of reformists in moderntimes, but also has the distinctive characteristic of the times-the theme of democracy and science.Looking over the path of fu’s reform thought and practice, we could get clear understanding inthe following stages:In Peking university times, fu was effected deeply by the new culture improvement and hadpreliminary reform thought. Fu’s reform thought was just on dissatisfaction and criticism toward china inthis stage. During the study in Britain and Germany, advanced material, political civilization anddeveloped technical culture of western society had stimulated Fu deeply. He strongly studied the culturalknowledge and each thought advocated, making himself the person of “the encyclopedia of knowledgebook”. So he could improve the ignorance and backwardness of Chinese society. He believes in West’sscientific principle in the technical aspect. In the social politics aspect, he believes in the liberalism and thesocialism union. The most important thought change was to absorb Germany’s nationalism thought.Nationalism is the driving force behind fu’s improving China. all ideas are organized around the core. Fromstudying abroad and returning to his death was improvement thought practice time. In this stage hisprominent characteristic is criticizing fiercely the bureaucrat corrupt motion in the people’s politicalcouncil.Based on improved proposition of increasing corruption of the nationalist government, Fu practicedhis own idea. He spur the national Government in the identification of liberalism. But that was hard towork. During the forming process of Fu’s thought, he advocated the adoption of each ideas, bothdemocracy and science in the West and the Russian Revolution. Besides, there was local traditional cultureand the impact of revolutionary thought in modern times. New Culture Movement was its catalyst, theOctober Revolution was its sample, and the abroad study knowledge had further enriched its improvementthought.