Since The Reform And Opening The Developing Of Grass-rooted Democracy In Rural China

Since the reform and opening-up,China’s rural economy transition from plan to market system,the political system is also have changed.In1982the article111st of the Constitution—"the village committee is grasstoots autonmous organization",in accordance the law,farmers directly exercise their democratic rights,adminnister their affairs,practice self-management,self-education,self-service.Its content is"four democracy",democratic election,democratic decision,democratic management,democratic supervision.our country set up the villagers’self-governance which as the main contents of the rural grass-rooted democratic system.The paper have five parts.The first part is preface,which introduce the purpose,domestic and broad research status and research method.The second part present the significance of strengthening the primary-level democracy. Rural grass-rooted democracy is an important content of the socialist democratic politics in china, which is an important content of the construction new countryside, is the inevitable choice of the masters of the farmers, is to enhance the Communist Party of China’s governing capacity action.The third part present the exploration of the rural grass-rooted democracy. The villagers’self-governance is the main contents of the Chinese democracy development way, and the rural grass-rooted democracy is an important content of the basic democracy political with Chinese characteristics.The fourth part to analyzes the main problems we have and the restricting factors.Have many problem of the township government, village party and village committee, the problem of democratic election, the related legal system is not perfect, village organization lack of financial support.The fifth part tried to find the countermeasure to develop the reasonable construction coordination mechanism,improve the village self-governance to promote the building of democracy at grass-rooted,improve the villagers political quality, improve the ability to participate in the political, and to make a useful exploration for buliding a socialist basic democracy.