Study On Government Regulation Of Safety Production In Chinese Coal Enterprise

According to relevant data shows, the coal resources total in China about560million tones, whichhave proved reserves of100million tons. Dominate the global coal reserves11,6%. The data in the generalenergy of the decision, the coal resources plays a significant role. Can say, the coal resources in our countryis not only an important energy and chemical raw materials, is also guarantee the high-speed developmentof the national economy, the important foundation energy. Therefore, the development of the science of ourcountry must be coal economy.However in the coal resources are attach great importance to thebackground, the highlight of the safety of coal is frequent accidents, coal safety supervision of the presentsituation of missing.Our country is in countries with high energy use coal, coal mining and use in our economic andindustrial development have occupied an important role. But, so far as to our country specific mine coalmining quantity, of the coal industry specific the number of employees, and a real exact figures, but China’scoal in the global accident rate is the top a few. According to last year’s material statistics showed that in2010, a total of more than10people killed of extreme accident19on, only occurs in Henan province ofcoal super-large accident7up, killing202people (not including missing persons). Plus conceal, omission,ore difficult death toll is much more serious. Can say, the coal enterprise safety accident situation is quiteserious, coal accident once in place, not only can cause serious financial losses, still can cause more seriouscasualties, which the country’s one million tons mortality rates remain high.For the safety of the present situation of the coal frequent caused by many reasons, such as coalresources distribution of equilibrium; Coal underground mining operation technology not advanced, unreasonable; Coal mining risk early warning mechanism; the lack of For the acquisition of the profits andhigh-risk operation of coal, and so on a series of reasons. Single coal enterprise speaking, coal accidentoutside the enterprise the management of mining and technology. But when we our coal accidentinvestigations into the analysis found that, that the accident more and internal check list of the tube isinvalid, the enterprise external supervision and management of the head has the very big relations. Whenwe put the enterprise internal and external causes many place on one of the lecture hall, you will find aseries of spear points to the safety of the enterprise under the regulation. Here is to show the enterprisesupervision not only their own supervision and self-examination, more important is from the enterpriseexternal, independent of production supervisory power-the government regulation.Energy is the lifeblood of the national development, as on our country’s economic development of thefoundation of the coal industry is Paramount. How to reasonable use of government power, coal productionsafety supervision of the enterprise is a problem to be solved. This paper the government supervision theoryas the theoretical basis, combining the domestic many of the coal enterprise actual production conditions,find out our government for coal enterprise production supervision policies and guidelines. To the existingregulatory policies for research and analysis, find out the government supervision theory in policy andimplementation of each respect such as inadequate. Through the analysis of the reason and effective, deepmining potential reasons and puts forward the reasonable analysis opinions and the solution to it. For coalenterprises to improve the efficiency of the production safety provide rational guidance and managementmethodology basis.