The Study On China’s Participation And Construction In The Global Maritime Order After World War Ⅱ

China is a coastal country with vast ocean area. There are many bays, harbors, islands in north part of Western Pacific Ocean. According to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, there are the waters wrapped by12nautical miles of territorial waters, as well as broad waters of three million square kilometers of exclusive economic zone. However, in the history of contempt marine, China had paid terrible price in the modern period, and becoming a world power with a strong sea power is the dream of every Chinese person. In the21st century, the hegemony of land has been fixed with the existing international order, the order of marine areas will be the focus of competition of large and small nations. China must not lag behind in this round of order-construction,to accept the Oceans, to participate in the mechanism of Oceans, to participate in the mechanism of Oceans, and to formulate in the mechanism of Oceans, China should play a more important role. The content of this paper generally in time clue, mainly includes five parts:First, the formation of the global ocean order. Analysis of the ocean view in the concept of Chinese traditional geography, the conversion from the continental power into the sea power in a global scale, and the formation of the Pacific maritime order.Second, China’s participation in the practice of maritime order in the early Cold War period. The main analysis in this part is the background of hegemony between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War period, as well as China’s early participation of the order for the oceans in a limited way.Third, China’s participation in the practice of the maritime order and the construction of the international mechanism in an active and comprehensive way during the globalization era. This part is a period of China’s participation in the order of oceans in a comprehensive and three-dimensional way.In this section, the author will explore the interaction between China as an entity and the international maritime order.Fourth, the factor-analysis of the impact of China’s participation in the global maritime order. Combination of historical facts, drawn some conclusion from the regularity of China’s participation in maritime order factor analysis, mainly including the affection in trends-institutionalized in the field of marine area, the influences of sea power, as well as the impact of the growth and decline between emerging countries and traditional countries in the marine field.Fifth, China’s maritime strategy choice.