| Natural resources, which can produce the economic value and improve human’s present and future welfare in a certain time and technical conditions, are the natural environmental factors. With the rapid development of science and technology, human genes as a kind of resources, even in medicine and other fields has achieved a lot in. However our country human resources protection present situation, a large number of excellent gene resources continue to drain. The author through to the natural resources and human gene resources in two core concept analysis, trying to justify human gene resources belong to the natural resources, with the basic characteristics of natural resources. On the environment and resources protection law basic theory as a foundation, with reference to the forest, water and other natural resources protection law legislation style, with the constitution, resources protection law and other branches of law protection as the emphasis. The author holds that the human genes as a model of natural resources as minerals and water, to be the meaning of the constitution confirmation, the constitution should be in the natural resources of human gene resources are added, and according to the particularity of human genes, outlining the state ownership and the protection of individual rights and the relationship between. Human gene resources law should include three aspects:Human resources management authority, gene resources providers’ rights and human resources management. While other branches of law, such as criminal law, civil law, patent law, litigation law should be based on the legal protection of human gene resources to make the corresponding adjustment, so that the entire human gene resources legal protection system is more complete. |
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