Comparison Of Sustainable Development Stratagem In Vietnam And Harmonious Society Theory In China

After the drastic changes of Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, socialism stackedin recession, except some socialist countries, especially China and Vietnam havealready implemented reform and opening up policy and achieved great success.Nowadays, China and Vietnam still face with many difficulties and challenges, andthere is a long way to go for China to build socialist harmonious society. Therefore,study and summary socialist construction experience is a vital task for these twocountries. Over more than20years’ reform and opening up, Vietnam socialism theoryis remain not really clear, though it constantly developed and improved. For the timebeing, sustainable development is an important thought of socialist construction inVietnam. However, there are some similarities and differences between Vietnamsustainable stratagem and China socialist harmonious society theory. Hence, on thebase of according with national situation, Vietnam should learn from the theory ofsocialism with Chinese characteristic, especially harmonious society and scientificoutlook on development.The paper introduces international sustainable development concept, and point outthe background, connotation as well as significance of sustainable development. Thiskind of development means the harmonious relations among economy, society and theenvironment. Meanwhile, this part will make an analysis on the sustainabledevelopment in Vietnam, including its basic meaning and innovation.The paper gives a specific analysis on the theory of building harmonious societyin China, explains the background and significance of building harmonious society. Italso analyses the main content of building harmonious society theory, which includesdemocracy and legality, fairness and justice, honesty and friendship, vigor andsecurity, maintenance of social order and concord between the nature and man.Above six basic characters not only shows the harmony among people and betweenpeople and the society, but also shows the harmony between people and nature, whichrepresents the unification of democracy and rule by law, justice and efficiency，vigorand order，science and humanity plus people and nature.The paper compares Vietnam sustainable development stratagem and China’sharmonious society theory in detail. First of all, it analyses the similarities betweenthem, which includes persisting on the goal on sustainable development, stressing onbuilding harmonious society, paying high tribute to both economic development and solution of social problem, and make people as the goal and motivation of thedevelopment of the economy. Besides, it analyses the differences of the keystone, thegoal, and ways to achieve the goal of the two theories.It analyses that China’s harmonious society has the important significance forVietnam to implement the stratagem of sustainable development.